[3/3] 이상 감지 도구 (농작물 데이터셋)
고급
이것은AI, SecOps분야의자동화 워크플로우로, 17개의 노드를 포함합니다.주로 Set, Code, HttpRequest, ExecuteWorkflowTrigger 등의 노드를 사용하며인공지능 기술을 결합하여 스마트 자동화를 구현합니다. 이상(이미지) 감지 도구 [3/3 - 이상]
사전 요구사항
- •대상 API의 인증 정보가 필요할 수 있음
워크플로우 미리보기
노드 연결 관계를 시각적으로 표시하며, 확대/축소 및 이동을 지원합니다
워크플로우 내보내기
다음 JSON 구성을 복사하여 n8n에 가져오면 이 워크플로우를 사용할 수 있습니다
{
"id": "G8jRDBvwsMkkMiLN",
"meta": {
"instanceId": "205b3bc06c96f2dc835b4f00e1cbf9a937a74eeb3b47c99d0c30b0586dbf85aa"
},
"name": "[3/3] Anomaly detection tool (crops dataset)",
"tags": [
{
"id": "spMntyrlE9ydvWFA",
"name": "anomaly-detection",
"createdAt": "2024-12-08T22:05:15.945Z",
"updatedAt": "2024-12-09T12:50:19.287Z"
}
],
"nodes": [
{
"id": "e01bafec-eb24-44c7-b3c4-a60f91666350",
"name": "스티키 노트1",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
-1200,
180
],
"parameters": {
"color": 6,
"width": 400,
"height": 740,
"content": "We are working here with crops dataset: \nExisting (so not anomalies) crops images in dataset are:\n- 'pearl_millet(bajra)',\n- 'tobacco-plant',\n- 'cherry',\n- 'cotton',\n- 'banana',\n- 'cucumber',\n- 'maize',\n- 'wheat',\n- 'clove',\n- 'jowar',\n- 'olive-tree',\n- 'soyabean',\n- 'coffee-plant',\n- 'rice',\n- 'lemon',\n- 'mustard-oil',\n- 'vigna-radiati(mung)',\n- 'coconut',\n- 'gram',\n- 'pineapple',\n- 'sugarcane',\n- 'sunflower',\n- 'chilli',\n- 'fox_nut(makhana)',\n- 'jute',\n- 'papaya',\n- 'tea',\n- 'cardamom',\n- 'almond'\n"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "b9943781-de1f-4129-9b81-ed836e9ebb11",
"name": "이미지 임베딩",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
"position": [
680,
60
],
"parameters": {
"url": "https://api.voyageai.com/v1/multimodalembeddings",
"method": "POST",
"options": {},
"jsonBody": "={{\n{\n \"inputs\": [\n {\n \"content\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"image_url\",\n \"image_url\": $('Image URL hardcode').first().json.imageURL\n }\n ]\n }\n ],\n \"model\": \"voyage-multimodal-3\",\n \"input_type\": \"document\"\n}\n}}",
"sendBody": true,
"specifyBody": "json",
"authentication": "genericCredentialType",
"genericAuthType": "httpHeaderAuth"
},
"credentials": {
"httpHeaderAuth": {
"id": "Vb0RNVDnIHmgnZOP",
"name": "Voyage API"
}
},
"typeVersion": 4.2
},
{
"id": "47b72bc2-4817-48c6-b517-c1328e402468",
"name": "중심점 유사도 계산",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
"position": [
940,
60
],
"parameters": {
"url": "={{ $('Variables for medoids').first().json.qdrantCloudURL }}/collections/{{ $('Variables for medoids').first().json.collectionName }}/points/query",
"method": "POST",
"options": {},
"jsonBody": "={{\n{\n \"query\": $json.data[0].embedding,\n \"using\": \"voyage\",\n \"limit\": $('Info About Crop Labeled Clusters').first().json.cropsNumber,\n \"with_payload\": true,\n \"filter\": {\n \"must\": [\n { \n \"key\": $('Variables for medoids').first().json.clusterCenterType,\n \"match\": {\n \"value\": true\n }\n }\n ]\n }\n}\n}}",
"sendBody": true,
"specifyBody": "json",
"authentication": "predefinedCredentialType",
"nodeCredentialType": "qdrantApi"
},
"credentials": {
"qdrantApi": {
"id": "it3j3hP9FICqhgX6",
"name": "QdrantApi account"
}
},
"typeVersion": 4.2
},
{
"id": "42d7eb27-ec38-4406-b5c4-27eb45358e93",
"name": "점수 비교",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.code",
"position": [
1140,
60
],
"parameters": {
"language": "python",
"pythonCode": "points = _input.first()['json']['result']['points']\nthreshold_type = _('Variables for medoids').first()['json']['clusterThresholdCenterType']\n\nmax_score = -1\ncrop_with_max_score = None\nundefined = True\n\nfor center in points:\n if center['score'] >= center['payload'][threshold_type]:\n undefined = False\n if center['score'] > max_score:\n max_score = center['score']\n crop_with_max_score = center['payload']['crop_name']\n\nif undefined:\n result_message = \"ALERT, we might have a new undefined crop!\"\nelse:\n result_message = f\"Looks similar to {crop_with_max_score}\"\n\nreturn [{\n \"json\": {\n \"result\": result_message\n }\n}]\n"
},
"typeVersion": 2
},
{
"id": "23aa604a-ff0b-4948-bcd5-af39300198c0",
"name": "스티키 노트4",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
-1200,
-220
],
"parameters": {
"width": 400,
"height": 380,
"content": "## Crop Anomaly Detection Tool\n### This is the tool that can be used directly for anomalous crops detection. \nIt takes as input (any) **image URL** and returns a **text message** telling if whatever this image depicts is anomalous to the crop dataset stored in Qdrant. \n\n* An Image URL is received via the Execute Workflow Trigger which is used to generate embedding vectors via the Voyage.ai Embeddings API.\n* The returned vectors are used to query the Qdrant collection to determine if the given crop is known by comparing it to **threshold scores** of each image class (crop type).\n* If the image scores lower than all thresholds, then the image is considered an anomaly for the dataset."
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "3a79eca2-44f9-4aee-8a0d-9c7ca2f9149d",
"name": "중심점 변수",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.set",
"position": [
-200,
60
],
"parameters": {
"options": {},
"assignments": {
"assignments": [
{
"id": "dbbc1e7b-c63e-4ff1-9524-8ef3e9f6cd48",
"name": "clusterCenterType",
"type": "string",
"value": "is_medoid"
},
{
"id": "a994ce37-2530-4030-acfb-ec777a7ddb05",
"name": "qdrantCloudURL",
"type": "string",
"value": "https://152bc6e2-832a-415c-a1aa-fb529f8baf8d.eu-central-1-0.aws.cloud.qdrant.io"
},
{
"id": "12f0a9e6-686d-416e-a61b-72d034ec21ba",
"name": "collectionName",
"type": "string",
"value": "=agricultural-crops"
},
{
"id": "4c88a617-d44f-4776-b457-8a1dffb1d03c",
"name": "clusterThresholdCenterType",
"type": "string",
"value": "is_medoid_cluster_threshold"
}
]
}
},
"typeVersion": 3.4
},
{
"id": "13b25434-bd66-4293-93f1-26c67b9ec7dd",
"name": "스티키 노트3",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
-340,
260
],
"parameters": {
"color": 6,
"width": 360,
"height": 200,
"content": "**clusterCenterType** - either\n* \"is_text_anchor_medoid\" or\n* \"is_medoid\"\n\n\n**clusterThresholdCenterType** - either\n* \"is_text_anchor_medoid_cluster_threshold\" or\n* \"is_medoid_cluster_threshold\""
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "869b0962-6cae-487d-8230-539a0cc4c14c",
"name": "작물 라벨링 클러스터 정보",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.set",
"position": [
440,
60
],
"parameters": {
"options": {},
"assignments": {
"assignments": [
{
"id": "5327b254-b703-4a34-a398-f82edb1d6d6b",
"name": "=cropsNumber",
"type": "number",
"value": "={{ $json.result.hits.length }}"
}
]
}
},
"typeVersion": 3.4
},
{
"id": "5d3956f8-f43b-439e-b176-a594a21d8011",
"name": "컬렉션 내 총 포인트 수",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
"position": [
40,
60
],
"parameters": {
"url": "={{ $json.qdrantCloudURL }}/collections/{{ $json.collectionName }}/points/count",
"method": "POST",
"options": {},
"jsonBody": "={\n \"exact\": true\n}",
"sendBody": true,
"specifyBody": "json",
"authentication": "predefinedCredentialType",
"nodeCredentialType": "qdrantApi"
},
"credentials": {
"qdrantApi": {
"id": "it3j3hP9FICqhgX6",
"name": "QdrantApi account"
}
},
"typeVersion": 4.2
},
{
"id": "14ba3db9-3965-4b20-b333-145616d45c3a",
"name": "작물별 개수",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
"position": [
240,
60
],
"parameters": {
"url": "={{ $('Variables for medoids').first().json.qdrantCloudURL }}/collections/{{ $('Variables for medoids').first().json.collectionName }}/facet",
"method": "POST",
"options": {},
"jsonBody": "={{\n{\n \"key\": \"crop_name\",\n \"limit\": $json.result.count,\n \"exact\": true\n}\n}}",
"sendBody": true,
"specifyBody": "json",
"authentication": "predefinedCredentialType",
"nodeCredentialType": "qdrantApi"
},
"credentials": {
"qdrantApi": {
"id": "it3j3hP9FICqhgX6",
"name": "QdrantApi account"
}
},
"typeVersion": 4.2
},
{
"id": "e37c6758-0556-4a56-ab14-d4df663cb53a",
"name": "Image URL 하드코드",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.set",
"position": [
-480,
60
],
"parameters": {
"options": {},
"assignments": {
"assignments": [
{
"id": "46ceba40-fb25-450c-8550-d43d8b8aa94c",
"name": "imageURL",
"type": "string",
"value": "={{ $json.query.imageURL }}"
}
]
}
},
"typeVersion": 3.4
},
{
"id": "b24ad1a7-0cf8-4acc-9c18-6fe9d58b10f2",
"name": "워크플로우 실행 트리거",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.executeWorkflowTrigger",
"position": [
-720,
60
],
"parameters": {},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "50424f2b-6831-41bf-8de4-81f69d901ce1",
"name": "스티키 노트2",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
-240,
-80
],
"parameters": {
"width": 180,
"height": 120,
"content": "Variables to access Qdrant's collection we uploaded & prepared for anomaly detection in 2 previous pipelines\n"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "2e8ed3ca-1bba-4214-b34b-376a237842ff",
"name": "스티키 노트5",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
40,
-120
],
"parameters": {
"width": 560,
"height": 140,
"content": "These three nodes are needed just to figure out how many different classes (crops) we have in our Qdrant collection: **cropsNumber** (needed in *\"Get similarity of medoids\"* node. \n[Note] *\"Total Points in Collection\"* -> *\"Each Crop Counts\"* were used&explained already in *\"[2/4] Set up medoids (2 types) for anomaly detection (crops dataset)\"* pipeline.\n"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "e2fa5763-6e97-4ff5-8919-1cb85a3c6968",
"name": "스티키 노트6",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
620,
240
],
"parameters": {
"height": 120,
"content": "Here, we're embedding the image passed to this workflow tool with the Voyage embedding model to compare the image to all crop images in the database."
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "cdb6b8d3-f7f4-4d66-850f-ce16c8ed98b9",
"name": "스티키 노트7",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
920,
220
],
"parameters": {
"width": 400,
"height": 180,
"content": "Checking how similar the image is to all the centres of clusters (crops).\nIf it's more similar to the thresholds we set up and stored in centres in the previous workflow, the image probably belongs to this crop class; otherwise, it's anomalous to the class. \nIf image is anomalous to all the classes, it's an anomaly."
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "03b4699f-ba43-4f5f-ad69-6f81deea2641",
"name": "스티키 노트22",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
-620,
580
],
"parameters": {
"color": 4,
"width": 540,
"height": 300,
"content": "### For anomaly detection\n1. The first pipeline is uploading (crops) dataset to Qdrant's collection.\n2. The second pipeline sets up cluster (class) centres in this Qdrant collection & cluster (class) threshold scores.\n3. **This is the anomaly detection tool, which takes any image as input and uses all preparatory work done with Qdrant (crops) collection.**\n\n### To recreate it\nYou'll have to upload [crops](https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/mdwaquarazam/agricultural-crops-image-classification) dataset from Kaggle to your own Google Storage bucket, and re-create APIs/connections to [Qdrant Cloud](https://qdrant.tech/documentation/quickstart-cloud/) (you can use **Free Tier** cluster), Voyage AI API & Google Cloud Storage\n\n**In general, pipelines are adaptable to any dataset of images**\n"
},
"typeVersion": 1
}
],
"active": false,
"pinData": {
"Execute Workflow Trigger": [
{
"json": {
"query": {
"imageURL": "https://storage.googleapis.com/n8n-qdrant-demo/agricultural-crops%2Fcotton%2Fimage%20(36).jpg"
}
}
}
]
},
"settings": {
"executionOrder": "v1"
},
"versionId": "f67b764b-9e1a-4db0-b9f2-490077a62f74",
"connections": {
"b9943781-de1f-4129-9b81-ed836e9ebb11": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "47b72bc2-4817-48c6-b517-c1328e402468",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"14ba3db9-3965-4b20-b333-145616d45c3a": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "869b0962-6cae-487d-8230-539a0cc4c14c",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"e37c6758-0556-4a56-ab14-d4df663cb53a": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "3a79eca2-44f9-4aee-8a0d-9c7ca2f9149d",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"3a79eca2-44f9-4aee-8a0d-9c7ca2f9149d": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "5d3956f8-f43b-439e-b176-a594a21d8011",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"b24ad1a7-0cf8-4acc-9c18-6fe9d58b10f2": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "e37c6758-0556-4a56-ab14-d4df663cb53a",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"47b72bc2-4817-48c6-b517-c1328e402468": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "42d7eb27-ec38-4406-b5c4-27eb45358e93",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"5d3956f8-f43b-439e-b176-a594a21d8011": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "14ba3db9-3965-4b20-b333-145616d45c3a",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"869b0962-6cae-487d-8230-539a0cc4c14c": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "b9943781-de1f-4129-9b81-ed836e9ebb11",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
}
}
}자주 묻는 질문
이 워크플로우를 어떻게 사용하나요?
위의 JSON 구성 코드를 복사하여 n8n 인스턴스에서 새 워크플로우를 생성하고 "JSON에서 가져오기"를 선택한 후, 구성을 붙여넣고 필요에 따라 인증 설정을 수정하세요.
이 워크플로우는 어떤 시나리오에 적합한가요?
고급 - 인공지능, 보안 운영
유료인가요?
이 워크플로우는 완전히 무료이며 직접 가져와 사용할 수 있습니다. 다만, 워크플로우에서 사용하는 타사 서비스(예: OpenAI API)는 사용자 직접 비용을 지불해야 할 수 있습니다.
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