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将所有 Zammad 角色更新为默认值

中级

这是一个Support领域的自动化工作流,包含 10 个节点。主要使用 If, Set, Zammad, HttpRequest, ConvertToFile 等节点。 将所有 Zammad 角色更新为默认值

前置要求
  • 可能需要目标 API 的认证凭证
工作流预览
可视化展示节点连接关系,支持缩放和平移
导出工作流
复制以下 JSON 配置到 n8n 导入,即可使用此工作流
{
  "id": "cDmsWx8ASzIxE3zw",
  "meta": {
    "instanceId": "494d0146a0f47676ad70a44a32086b466621f62da855e3eaf0ee51dee1f76753",
    "templateCredsSetupCompleted": true
  },
  "name": "将所有 Zammad 角色更新为默认值",
  "tags": [],
  "nodes": [
    {
      "id": "32904945-fd7b-413f-898c-62b04406dfb0",
      "name": "当点击\"测试工作流\"时",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.manualTrigger",
      "position": [
        -920,
        160
      ],
      "parameters": {},
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "cbb0abd2-e153-477a-9346-00eaa1628c78",
      "name": "Zammad 通用用户对象",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.set",
      "position": [
        100,
        220
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "values": {
          "number": [
            {
              "name": "user_id",
              "value": "={{ $json.id }}"
            },
            {
              "name": "organization_id",
              "value": "={{ $json.organization_id }}"
            }
          ],
          "string": [
            {
              "name": "email",
              "value": "={{ $json.email }}"
            },
            {
              "name": "firstname",
              "value": "={{ $json.firstname }}"
            },
            {
              "name": "lastname",
              "value": "={{ $json.lastname }}"
            },
            {
              "name": "role_ids",
              "value": "={{ $json.role_ids.join() }}\n"
            },
            {
              "name": "groups",
              "value": "={{ $json.group_ids }}"
            },
            {
              "name": "active",
              "value": "={{ $json.active }}"
            }
          ]
        },
        "options": {},
        "keepOnlySet": true
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "bbf82b69-07b5-4dff-afec-ee65eeedd037",
      "name": "获取所有用户",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.zammad",
      "position": [
        -220,
        220
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "filters": {},
        "operation": "getAll",
        "returnAll": true
      },
      "credentials": {
        "zammadTokenAuthApi": {
          "id": "fj5GuzcJuNLQeMxz",
          "name": "Zammad Token Auth account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "0c122c6b-22a7-41f5-8ea1-c9a32cd12ed6",
      "name": "如果",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.if",
      "position": [
        400,
        220
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "conditions": {
          "options": {
            "version": 2,
            "leftValue": "",
            "caseSensitive": true,
            "typeValidation": "strict"
          },
          "combinator": "and",
          "conditions": [
            {
              "id": "0be03c44-5017-4db6-87cd-91838b953d09",
              "operator": {
                "type": "array",
                "operation": "notContains",
                "rightType": "any"
              },
              "leftValue": "={{ $('Basic Variables').item.json.exclude_zammad_users_by_id }}",
              "rightValue": "={{ $json.user_id }}"
            },
            {
              "id": "6a730e91-fa40-4e8a-b6cb-894f2cb367c5",
              "operator": {
                "type": "boolean",
                "operation": "true",
                "singleValue": true
              },
              "leftValue": "={{ $json.active }}",
              "rightValue": ""
            },
            {
              "id": "b3d13440-f3fc-4172-b16d-e191f050a2bf",
              "operator": {
                "name": "filter.operator.equals",
                "type": "string",
                "operation": "equals"
              },
              "leftValue": "",
              "rightValue": ""
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 2.2
    },
    {
      "id": "63f98607-1f56-4f83-93be-aa3b271da11b",
      "name": "获取所有角色",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
      "position": [
        -220,
        -20
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "url": "={{ $json.zammad_base_url }}/api/v1/roles",
        "options": {},
        "sendHeaders": true,
        "headerParameters": {
          "parameters": [
            {
              "name": "Authorization",
              "value": "=Bearer {{ $json.zammad_api_key }}"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 4.2
    },
    {
      "id": "961bf663-30be-45b4-87f0-d7ec94c3435b",
      "name": "基础变量",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.set",
      "position": [
        -620,
        160
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "assignments": {
          "assignments": [
            {
              "id": "68b32087-5e23-4590-8042-0061234ce479",
              "name": "zammad_base_url",
              "type": "string",
              "value": "-put-your-zammad-base-url-"
            },
            {
              "id": "7db7572e-2524-4f2a-a1d6-b44330662c30",
              "name": "zammad_api_key",
              "type": "string",
              "value": "-put-your-api-key-"
            },
            {
              "id": "7cd0a1d2-8898-47c7-a1c6-195ff6162bb9",
              "name": "default_roles",
              "type": "array",
              "value": "={{ [-put-in-the-default-roles-ids-separated-by-comma-] }}"
            },
            {
              "id": "4628705c-4875-4d42-90d1-692b9b44fc24",
              "name": "exclude_zammad_users_by_id",
              "type": "array",
              "value": "={{ [-put-in-the-user-ids-separated-by-comma-] }}"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 3.4
    },
    {
      "id": "a86577aa-1eb2-48e6-b941-bdfb37b58073",
      "name": "Zammad 通用角色对象",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.set",
      "position": [
        100,
        -20
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "values": {
          "number": [
            {
              "name": "role_id",
              "value": "={{ $json.id }}"
            },
            {
              "name": "name",
              "value": "={{ $json.name }}"
            }
          ]
        },
        "options": {},
        "keepOnlySet": true
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "ecc387b3-092d-43c9-9187-784f07c4df77",
      "name": "转换为 Excel 角色",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.convertToFile",
      "position": [
        760,
        -40
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {
          "fileName": "Zammad_Roles.xlsx"
        },
        "operation": "xlsx"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.1
    },
    {
      "id": "e8055ae6-78d8-4736-adee-4b8c883b4000",
      "name": "按需筛选角色",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.if",
      "position": [
        400,
        -20
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "conditions": {
          "options": {
            "version": 2,
            "leftValue": "",
            "caseSensitive": true,
            "typeValidation": "strict"
          },
          "combinator": "and",
          "conditions": [
            {
              "id": "0ca9d3a3-b726-4396-8cec-4a74c8e3949b",
              "operator": {
                "type": "object",
                "operation": "exists",
                "singleValue": true
              },
              "leftValue": "={{ $json }}",
              "rightValue": 1781
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 2.2
    },
    {
      "id": "45b01919-ba58-4c7a-a97f-d169cb361855",
      "name": "将用户更新为默认角色",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
      "onError": "continueErrorOutput",
      "position": [
        760,
        200
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "url": "={{ $('Basic Variables').item.json.zammad_base_url }}/api/v1/users/{{ $json.user_id }}",
        "method": "PUT",
        "options": {},
        "jsonBody": "={\n  \"role_ids\": [\n    {{ $('Basic Variables').item.json.default_roles }}\n  ]\n} ",
        "sendBody": true,
        "sendHeaders": true,
        "specifyBody": "json",
        "headerParameters": {
          "parameters": [
            {
              "name": "Authorization",
              "value": "=Bearer {{ $('Basic Variables').item.json.zammad_api_key }}"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 4.2
    }
  ],
  "active": false,
  "pinData": {},
  "settings": {
    "executionOrder": "v1"
  },
  "versionId": "4fa55089-104d-477e-8a93-c8cb0caf7bed",
  "connections": {
    "If": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Update Users to default Role(s)",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Get all Roles": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Zammad Univeral Role Object",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Get all Users": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Zammad Univeral User Object",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Basic Variables": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Get all Roles",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          },
          {
            "node": "Get all Users",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Filter Roles if needed": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Convert to Excel Roles",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Zammad Univeral Role Object": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Filter Roles if needed",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Zammad Univeral User Object": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "If",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Update Users to default Role(s)": {
      "main": [
        [],
        []
      ]
    },
    "When clicking ‘Test workflow’": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Basic Variables",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    }
  }
}
常见问题

如何使用这个工作流?

复制上方的 JSON 配置代码,在您的 n8n 实例中创建新工作流并选择「从 JSON 导入」,粘贴配置后根据需要修改凭证设置即可。

这个工作流适合什么场景?

中级 - 客户支持

需要付费吗?

本工作流完全免费,您可以直接导入使用。但请注意,工作流中使用的第三方服务(如 OpenAI API)可能需要您自行付费。

工作流信息
难度等级
中级
节点数量10
分类1
节点类型6
难度说明

适合有一定经验的用户,包含 6-15 个节点的中等复杂度工作流

作者
Sirhexalot

Sirhexalot

@sirhexalot

Open source enthusiast and Zammad user with a passion for sharing knowledge and building simple, effective automation solutions with n8n.

外部链接
在 n8n.io 查看

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