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备份工作流到 GitHub

高级

这是一个Other领域的自动化工作流,包含 23 个节点。主要使用 If, N8n, Set, Code, Merge 等节点。 备份工作流到 GitHub

前置要求
  • GitHub Personal Access Token
  • 可能需要目标 API 的认证凭证

分类

工作流预览
可视化展示节点连接关系,支持缩放和平移
导出工作流
复制以下 JSON 配置到 n8n 导入,即可使用此工作流
{
  "meta": {
    "instanceId": "d6b502dfa4d9dd072cdc5c2bb763558661053f651289291352a84403e01b3d1b",
    "templateCredsSetupCompleted": true
  },
  "nodes": [
    {
      "id": "42cc4260-626e-4f83-b1c3-c78c99b78b38",
      "name": "点击\"执行\"时",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.manualTrigger",
      "position": [
        1780,
        520
      ],
      "parameters": {},
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "f21386ff-f8db-4f5d-a44c-15484d1e4ab7",
      "name": "便签",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        1340,
        900
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 6,
        "width": 2086.845881354743,
        "height": 750.8363163824032,
        "content": "## 子工作流"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "82851e4a-33a1-461b-965f-f51efcb5af90",
      "name": "n8n",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.n8n",
      "position": [
        2040,
        620
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "filters": {},
        "requestOptions": {}
      },
      "credentials": {
        "n8nApi": {
          "id": "1SDBLwjifPzb02W8",
          "name": "n8n account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "90cac8e2-9509-4d48-9038-bb653ffbdf9d",
      "name": "返回",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.set",
      "position": [
        3220,
        1100
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "assignments": {
          "assignments": [
            {
              "id": "8d513345-6484-431f-afb7-7cf045c90f4f",
              "name": "Done",
              "type": "boolean",
              "value": true
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 3.3
    },
    {
      "id": "11046021-89ba-4e61-b03f-d606e7dd0a56",
      "name": "获取文件",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
      "position": [
        2320,
        980
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "url": "={{ $json.download_url }}",
        "options": {}
      },
      "typeVersion": 4.2
    },
    {
      "id": "08af670c-ac82-422f-9938-c649dfdfbcf6",
      "name": "如果文件太大",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.if",
      "position": [
        2120,
        1000
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "conditions": {
          "options": {
            "version": 1,
            "leftValue": "",
            "caseSensitive": true,
            "typeValidation": "strict"
          },
          "combinator": "and",
          "conditions": [
            {
              "id": "45ce825e-9fa6-430c-8931-9aaf22c42585",
              "operator": {
                "type": "string",
                "operation": "empty",
                "singleValue": true
              },
              "leftValue": "={{ $json.content }}",
              "rightValue": ""
            },
            {
              "id": "9619a55f-7fb1-4f24-b1a7-7aeb82365806",
              "operator": {
                "type": "string",
                "operation": "notExists",
                "singleValue": true
              },
              "leftValue": "={{ $json.error }}",
              "rightValue": ""
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 2
    },
    {
      "id": "795fd895-94b2-46f1-b559-748b0db01c49",
      "name": "合并项目",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.merge",
      "position": [
        2120,
        1260
      ],
      "parameters": {},
      "typeVersion": 2
    },
    {
      "id": "3d3399f3-bbfb-48ab-8644-91b28e731026",
      "name": "isDiffOrNew",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.code",
      "position": [
        2320,
        1260
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "jsCode": "const orderJsonKeys = (jsonObj) => {\n  const ordered = {};\n  Object.keys(jsonObj).sort().forEach(key => {\n    ordered[key] = jsonObj[key];\n  });\n  return ordered;\n}\n\n// Check if file returned with content\nif (Object.keys($input.all()[0].json).includes(\"content\")) {\n  // Decode base64 content and parse JSON\n  const origWorkflow = JSON.parse(Buffer.from($input.all()[0].json.content, 'base64').toString());\n  const n8nWorkflow = $input.all()[1].json;\n  \n  // Order JSON objects\n  const orderedOriginal = orderJsonKeys(origWorkflow);\n  const orderedActual = orderJsonKeys(n8nWorkflow);\n\n  // Determine difference\n  if (JSON.stringify(orderedOriginal) === JSON.stringify(orderedActual)) {\n    $input.all()[0].json.github_status = \"same\";\n  } else {\n    $input.all()[0].json.github_status = \"different\";\n    $input.all()[0].json.n8n_data_stringy = JSON.stringify(orderedActual, null, 2);\n  }\n  $input.all()[0].json.content_decoded = orderedOriginal;\n// No file returned / new workflow\n} else if (Object.keys($input.all()[0].json).includes(\"data\")) {\n  const origWorkflow = JSON.parse($input.all()[0].json.data);\n  const n8nWorkflow = $input.all()[1].json;\n  \n  // Order JSON objects\n  const orderedOriginal = orderJsonKeys(origWorkflow);\n  const orderedActual = orderJsonKeys(n8nWorkflow);\n\n  // Determine difference\n  if (JSON.stringify(orderedOriginal) === JSON.stringify(orderedActual)) {\n    $input.all()[0].json.github_status = \"same\";\n  } else {\n    $input.all()[0].json.github_status = \"different\";\n    $input.all()[0].json.n8n_data_stringy = JSON.stringify(orderedActual, null, 2);\n  }\n  $input.all()[0].json.content_decoded = orderedOriginal;\n\n} else {\n  // Order JSON object\n  const n8nWorkflow = $input.all()[1].json;\n  const orderedActual = orderJsonKeys(n8nWorkflow);\n  \n  // Proper formatting\n  $input.all()[0].json.github_status = \"new\";\n  $input.all()[0].json.n8n_data_stringy = JSON.stringify(orderedActual, null, 2);\n}\n\n// Return items\nreturn $input.all();"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "2f2f42d0-d27c-4856-a263-4d5e9eda2c4c",
      "name": "检查状态",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.switch",
      "position": [
        2540,
        1260
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "rules": {
          "rules": [
            {
              "value2": "same"
            },
            {
              "output": 1,
              "value2": "different"
            },
            {
              "output": 2,
              "value2": "new"
            }
          ]
        },
        "value1": "={{$json.github_status}}",
        "dataType": "string"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "5316029f-f32f-4a8d-95de-50ee57051a08",
      "name": "相同文件 - 不执行任何操作",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.noOp",
      "position": [
        2760,
        1100
      ],
      "parameters": {},
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "37c5983b-48fe-41d5-8e3a-eb56dec2140b",
      "name": "文件不同",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.noOp",
      "position": [
        2760,
        1260
      ],
      "parameters": {},
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "a4dcce9e-b0d0-4b9e-ab16-9142e641c73d",
      "name": "文件是新的",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.noOp",
      "position": [
        2760,
        1420
      ],
      "parameters": {},
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "03fcfdc4-2e52-42f0-a129-3ebaf8dd8fc1",
      "name": "创建新文件",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.github",
      "position": [
        2980,
        1420
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "owner": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "name",
          "value": "={{ $('Globals').item.json.repo.owner }}"
        },
        "filePath": "={{ $('Globals').item.json.repo.path }}{{$('Execute Workflow Trigger').first().json.id}}.json",
        "resource": "file",
        "repository": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "name",
          "value": "={{ $('Globals').item.json.repo.name }}"
        },
        "fileContent": "={{$('isDiffOrNew').item.json[\"n8n_data_stringy\"]}}",
        "commitMessage": "={{$('Execute Workflow Trigger').first().json.name}} ({{$json.github_status}})"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "githubApi": {
          "id": "3mfzXcMjoqNHsujs",
          "name": "GitHub account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "dd35cc39-4ab4-4d53-b439-b425a2177e8f",
      "name": "编辑现有文件",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.github",
      "position": [
        2980,
        1240
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "owner": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "name",
          "value": "={{ $('Globals').item.json.repo.owner }}"
        },
        "filePath": "={{ $('Globals').item.json.repo.path }}{{$('Execute Workflow Trigger').first().json.id}}.json",
        "resource": "file",
        "operation": "edit",
        "repository": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "name",
          "value": "={{ $('Globals').item.json.repo.name }}"
        },
        "fileContent": "={{$('isDiffOrNew').item.json[\"n8n_data_stringy\"]}}",
        "commitMessage": "={{$('Execute Workflow Trigger').first().json.name}} ({{$json.github_status}})"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "githubApi": {
          "id": "3mfzXcMjoqNHsujs",
          "name": "GitHub account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "d05e2a25-24be-43fb-baa4-9c3391840e70",
      "name": "遍历项目",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.splitInBatches",
      "position": [
        2240,
        620
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {}
      },
      "typeVersion": 3
    },
    {
      "id": "2a139d59-1387-4899-88b3-21106cd01099",
      "name": "计划触发器",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.scheduleTrigger",
      "position": [
        1780,
        720
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "rule": {
          "interval": [
            {
              "field": "hours",
              "hoursInterval": 2
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.2
    },
    {
      "id": "04e6c245-3117-4ef8-a181-754e616e958b",
      "name": "便签1",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        1340,
        273.8835396388249
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 4,
        "width": 371.1995072042308,
        "height": 600.88409546716,
        "content": "## 备份到 GitHub"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "3d996985-0064-4749-85a1-2191c73746c9",
      "name": "便签2",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        1740,
        440
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 7,
        "width": 886.4410237965205,
        "height": 434.88564057365943,
        "content": "## 主工作流循环"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "c9bfa393-e120-4bfe-b957-702756b91aaf",
      "name": "获取文件数据",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.github",
      "position": [
        1920,
        1000
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "owner": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "name",
          "value": "={{ $json.repo.owner }}"
        },
        "filePath": "={{ $json.repo.path }}{{ $('Execute Workflow Trigger').item.json.id }}.json",
        "resource": "file",
        "operation": "get",
        "repository": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "name",
          "value": "={{ $json.repo.name }}"
        },
        "asBinaryProperty": false,
        "additionalParameters": {}
      },
      "credentials": {
        "githubApi": {
          "id": "3mfzXcMjoqNHsujs",
          "name": "GitHub account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1,
      "continueOnFail": true,
      "alwaysOutputData": true
    },
    {
      "id": "d42ddc37-3bd9-4f19-8831-695bec4d0137",
      "name": "全局变量",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.set",
      "position": [
        1700,
        1160
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "assignments": {
          "assignments": [
            {
              "id": "6cf546c5-5737-4dbd-851b-17d68e0a3780",
              "name": "repo.owner",
              "type": "string",
              "value": "john-doe"
            },
            {
              "id": "452efa28-2dc6-4ea3-a7a2-c35d100d0382",
              "name": "repo.name",
              "type": "string",
              "value": "n8n-backup"
            },
            {
              "id": "81c4dc54-86bf-4432-a23f-22c7ea831e74",
              "name": "repo.path",
              "type": "string",
              "value": "workflows/"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 3.4
    },
    {
      "id": "e970c63c-2aa2-46f9-be04-f045b6a938de",
      "name": "便签3",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        1660,
        1060
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 4,
        "width": 150,
        "height": 80,
        "content": "## 编辑此节点 👇"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "5b1991f7-0351-44de-908d-9aa8b8262d60",
      "name": "执行工作流触发器",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.executeWorkflowTrigger",
      "position": [
        1420,
        1280
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "inputSource": "passthrough"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.1
    },
    {
      "id": "8e5b3f71-0c5e-4e78-a3f7-0b574c9ddf06",
      "name": "执行工作流",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.executeWorkflow",
      "position": [
        2460,
        620
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "mode": "each",
        "options": {},
        "workflowId": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "id",
          "value": "={{ $workflow.id }}"
        },
        "workflowInputs": {
          "value": {},
          "schema": [],
          "mappingMode": "defineBelow",
          "matchingColumns": [],
          "attemptToConvertTypes": false,
          "convertFieldsToString": true
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.2
    }
  ],
  "pinData": {},
  "connections": {
    "n8n": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Loop Over Items",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Globals": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Get file data",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Get File": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Merge Items",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "File is new": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Create new file",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Merge Items": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "isDiffOrNew",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "isDiffOrNew": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Check Status",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Check Status": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Same file - Do nothing",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ],
        [
          {
            "node": "File is different",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ],
        [
          {
            "node": "File is new",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Get file data": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "If file too large",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Create new file": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Return",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Loop Over Items": {
      "main": [
        [],
        [
          {
            "node": "Execute Workflow",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Execute Workflow": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Loop Over Items",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Schedule Trigger": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "n8n",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "File is different": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Edit existing file",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "If file too large": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Get File",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ],
        [
          {
            "node": "Merge Items",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Edit existing file": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Return",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "On clicking 'execute'": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "n8n",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Same file - Do nothing": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Return",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Execute Workflow Trigger": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Globals",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          },
          {
            "node": "Merge Items",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 1
          }
        ]
      ]
    }
  }
}
常见问题

如何使用这个工作流?

复制上方的 JSON 配置代码,在您的 n8n 实例中创建新工作流并选择「从 JSON 导入」,粘贴配置后根据需要修改凭证设置即可。

这个工作流适合什么场景?

高级 - 其他

需要付费吗?

本工作流完全免费,您可以直接导入使用。但请注意,工作流中使用的第三方服务(如 OpenAI API)可能需要您自行付费。

工作流信息
难度等级
高级
节点数量23
分类1
节点类型15
难度说明

适合高级用户,包含 16+ 个节点的复杂工作流

作者
Solomon

Solomon

@solomon

Freelance consultant from Brazil, specializing in automations and data analysis. I work with select clients, addressing their toughest projects. For business inquiries, email me at automations.solomon@gmail.com or message me on Telegram for a faster response.

外部链接
在 n8n.io 查看

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