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使用Milvus和Cohere的RAG AI代理

中级

这是一个Support, AI, IT Ops领域的自动化工作流,包含 14 个节点。主要使用 GoogleDrive, Agent, ExtractFromFile, GoogleDriveTrigger, ChatTrigger 等节点,结合人工智能技术实现智能自动化。 使用Milvus、Cohere和OpenAI为Google Drive构建RAG文档问答系统

前置要求
  • Google Drive API 凭证
  • OpenAI API Key
工作流预览
可视化展示节点连接关系,支持缩放和平移
导出工作流
复制以下 JSON 配置到 n8n 导入,即可使用此工作流
{
  "id": "2Eba0OHGtOmoTWOU",
  "meta": {
    "instanceId": "9219ebc7795bea866f70aa3d977d54417fdf06c41944be95e20cfb60f992db19",
    "templateCredsSetupCompleted": true
  },
  "name": "使用 Milvus 和 Cohere 的 RAG AI Agent",
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "yj7cF3GCsZiargFT",
      "name": "rag",
      "createdAt": "2025-05-03T17:14:30.099Z",
      "updatedAt": "2025-05-03T17:14:30.099Z"
    }
  ],
  "nodes": [
    {
      "id": "361065cc-edbf-47da-8da7-c59b564db6f3",
      "name": "默认数据加载器",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.documentDefaultDataLoader",
      "position": [
        0,
        320
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {}
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "a01b9512-ced1-4e28-a2aa-88077ab79d9a",
      "name": "Cohere 嵌入",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.embeddingsCohere",
      "position": [
        -140,
        320
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "modelName": "embed-multilingual-v3.0"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "cohereApi": {
          "id": "8gcYMleu1b8Hm03D",
          "name": "CohereApi account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "1da6ea4b-de88-44d3-a215-78c55b5592a2",
      "name": "当收到聊天消息时",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.chatTrigger",
      "position": [
        -800,
        520
      ],
      "webhookId": "a4257301-3fb9-4b9d-a965-1fa66f314696",
      "parameters": {
        "options": {}
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.1
    },
    {
      "id": "23004477-3f6d-4909-a626-0eba0557a5bd",
      "name": "监视新文件",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.googleDriveTrigger",
      "position": [
        -800,
        100
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "event": "fileCreated",
        "options": {},
        "pollTimes": {
          "item": [
            {
              "mode": "everyMinute"
            }
          ]
        },
        "triggerOn": "specificFolder",
        "folderToWatch": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "15gjDQZiHZuBeVscnK8Ic_kIWt3mOaVfs",
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/15gjDQZiHZuBeVscnK8Ic_kIWt3mOaVfs",
          "cachedResultName": "RAG template"
        }
      },
      "credentials": {
        "googleDriveOAuth2Api": {
          "id": "r1DVmNxwkIL8JO17",
          "name": "Google Drive account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "001fbdbe-dfcb-4552-bf09-de416b253389",
      "name": "下载新文件",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.googleDrive",
      "position": [
        -580,
        100
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "fileId": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "id",
          "value": "={{ $json.id }}"
        },
        "options": {},
        "operation": "download"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "googleDriveOAuth2Api": {
          "id": "r1DVmNxwkIL8JO17",
          "name": "Google Drive account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 3
    },
    {
      "id": "c1116cba-beb9-4d28-843d-c5c21c0643de",
      "name": "插入到 Milvus",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.vectorStoreMilvus",
      "position": [
        -124,
        100
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "mode": "insert",
        "options": {
          "clearCollection": false
        },
        "milvusCollection": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "collectionName",
          "cachedResultName": "collectionName"
        }
      },
      "credentials": {
        "milvusApi": {
          "id": "Gpsxqr2l9Qxu48h0",
          "name": "Milvus account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.1
    },
    {
      "id": "2dbc7139-46f6-41d8-8c13-9fafad5aec55",
      "name": "RAG Agent",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.agent",
      "position": [
        -540,
        520
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {}
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.8
    },
    {
      "id": "a103506e-9019-41f2-9b0d-9b831434c9e9",
      "name": "从 Milvus 检索",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.vectorStoreMilvus",
      "position": [
        -340,
        740
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "mode": "retrieve-as-tool",
        "topK": 10,
        "toolName": "vector_store",
        "toolDescription": "You are an AI agent that responds based on information received from a vector database.",
        "milvusCollection": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "collectionName",
          "cachedResultName": "collectionName"
        }
      },
      "credentials": {
        "milvusApi": {
          "id": "Gpsxqr2l9Qxu48h0",
          "name": "Milvus account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.1
    },
    {
      "id": "74ccdff1-b976-4e1c-a2c4-237ffff19e34",
      "name": "OpenAI 4o",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.lmChatOpenAi",
      "position": [
        -580,
        740
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "model": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "gpt-4o",
          "cachedResultName": "gpt-4o"
        },
        "options": {}
      },
      "credentials": {
        "openAiApi": {
          "id": "vupAk5StuhOafQcb",
          "name": "OpenAi account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.2
    },
    {
      "id": "36e35eaf-f723-4eeb-9658-143d5bc390a0",
      "name": "记忆",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.memoryBufferWindow",
      "position": [
        -460,
        740
      ],
      "parameters": {},
      "typeVersion": 1.3
    },
    {
      "id": "ec7b6b92-065c-455c-a3f0-17586d9e48d7",
      "name": "Cohere 嵌入",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.embeddingsCohere",
      "position": [
        -220,
        900
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "modelName": "embed-multilingual-v3.0"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "cohereApi": {
          "id": "8gcYMleu1b8Hm03D",
          "name": "CohereApi account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "3c3a8900-0b98-4479-8602-16b21e011ba1",
      "name": "设置分块",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.textSplitterRecursiveCharacterTextSplitter",
      "position": [
        80,
        480
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "chunkSize": 700,
        "chunkOverlap": 60
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "3a43bf1a-7e22-4b5e-bbb1-6bb2c1798c07",
      "name": "从文件提取",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.extractFromFile",
      "position": [
        -360,
        100
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "operation": "pdf"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "e0c9d4d7-5e3e-4e47-bb1f-dbdca360b20a",
      "name": "便签",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        -1440,
        120
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 2,
        "width": 540,
        "height": 600,
        "content": "## 为什么选择 Milvus"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    }
  ],
  "active": true,
  "pinData": {},
  "settings": {
    "executionOrder": "v1"
  },
  "versionId": "8b5fc2b8-50f7-425c-8fc8-94ba4f76ecf3",
  "connections": {
    "Memory": {
      "ai_memory": [
        [
          {
            "node": "RAG Agent",
            "type": "ai_memory",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "OpenAI 4o": {
      "ai_languageModel": [
        [
          {
            "node": "RAG Agent",
            "type": "ai_languageModel",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Set Chunks": {
      "ai_textSplitter": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Default Data Loader",
            "type": "ai_textSplitter",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Download New": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Extract from File",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Watch New Files": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Download New",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Cohere embeddings": {
      "ai_embedding": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Retrieve from Milvus",
            "type": "ai_embedding",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Embeddings Cohere": {
      "ai_embedding": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Insert into Milvus",
            "type": "ai_embedding",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Extract from File": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Insert into Milvus",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Default Data Loader": {
      "ai_document": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Insert into Milvus",
            "type": "ai_document",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Retrieve from Milvus": {
      "ai_tool": [
        [
          {
            "node": "RAG Agent",
            "type": "ai_tool",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "When chat message received": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "RAG Agent",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    }
  }
}
常见问题

如何使用这个工作流?

复制上方的 JSON 配置代码,在您的 n8n 实例中创建新工作流并选择「从 JSON 导入」,粘贴配置后根据需要修改凭证设置即可。

这个工作流适合什么场景?

中级 - 客户支持, 人工智能, IT 运维

需要付费吗?

本工作流完全免费,您可以直接导入使用。但请注意,工作流中使用的第三方服务(如 OpenAI API)可能需要您自行付费。

工作流信息
难度等级
中级
节点数量14
分类3
节点类型12
难度说明

适合有一定经验的用户,包含 6-15 个节点的中等复杂度工作流

作者
Aitor | 1node.ai

Aitor | 1node.ai

@aitoralonso

Hi, I’m Aitor, cofounder of 1node.ai. We help businesses integrate full-scale AI solutions that save time, cut costs, and increase revenue. Guaranteed. Need help building smarter workflows? Visit 1node.ai and let's connect.

外部链接
在 n8n.io 查看

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