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定时自动备份工作流到GitHub

中级

这是一个DevOps领域的自动化工作流,包含 10 个节点。主要使用 If, Merge, Github, HttpRequest, MoveBinaryData 等节点。 定时自动备份工作流到GitHub

前置要求
  • GitHub Personal Access Token
  • 可能需要目标 API 的认证凭证
工作流预览
可视化展示节点连接关系,支持缩放和平移
导出工作流
复制以下 JSON 配置到 n8n 导入,即可使用此工作流
{
  "meta": {
    "instanceId": "40e2ddc17723de14c7d0537f9006dd246a3f4df33df6ca7f746ccb612d5f27b9",
    "templateCredsSetupCompleted": true
  },
  "nodes": [
    {
      "id": "d413aa8d-5e9e-4d06-a4dc-4806d2cf656f",
      "name": "便签7",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        1168,
        -16
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 2,
        "width": 763,
        "height": 316,
        "content": "## 每6小时备份一次(可根据需求调整)"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "b2cc1790-3177-4ddd-bcd1-df8408ad7418",
      "name": "移动二进制数据",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.moveBinaryData",
      "position": [
        1712,
        64
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "mode": "jsonToBinary",
        "options": {
          "fileName": "=backup",
          "useRawData": true
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "f2bd8590-ba99-4bff-a01e-f94306382bb3",
      "name": "计划触发器",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.scheduleTrigger",
      "position": [
        1200,
        64
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "rule": {
          "interval": [
            {
              "field": "hours",
              "hoursInterval": 6
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.1
    },
    {
      "id": "44e5938e-5ec5-49b9-9b64-1d2f4507750a",
      "name": "便签 2",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        304,
        -128
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "width": 720,
        "height": 1400,
        "content": "# 🚀 自动化 n8n 工作流备份到 GitHub(定时间隔)"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "9a65446c-1088-477d-b45e-892b65a78153",
      "name": "编辑文件",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.github",
      "onError": "continueErrorOutput",
      "position": [
        1984,
        64
      ],
      "webhookId": "32a29392-11c6-402e-9a15-2d7726d3fade",
      "parameters": {
        "owner": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "name",
          "value": "github-profile-name"
        },
        "filePath": "backup.json",
        "resource": "file",
        "operation": "edit",
        "binaryData": true,
        "repository": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "n8n_backup",
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://github.com/akashkankariya/n8n_backup",
          "cachedResultName": "n8n_backup"
        },
        "commitMessage": "=n8n_backup_{{ $now.format('yyyy-MM-dd hh') }}"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "githubApi": {
          "id": "jxsix3PrSX5TsSW1",
          "name": "GitHub Account "
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.1
    },
    {
      "id": "95b1d46c-6641-4b6f-805e-9847ec837878",
      "name": "获取所有工作流",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
      "position": [
        1472,
        64
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "url": "https://your-n8n-instance.com/rest/workflows?limit=9999",
        "options": {},
        "sendHeaders": true,
        "headerParameters": {
          "parameters": [
            {
              "name": "accept",
              "value": "application/json"
            },
            {
              "name": "X-N8N-API-KEY",
              "value": "<n8n-api-key>"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 4.2
    },
    {
      "id": "528b75d1-0c3a-4e42-bbcb-555f85d151ab",
      "name": "创建文件",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.github",
      "position": [
        2784,
        128
      ],
      "webhookId": "177f801e-da88-46aa-804c-1e365cc1f5aa",
      "parameters": {
        "owner": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "name",
          "value": "github-profile-name"
        },
        "filePath": "backup.json",
        "resource": "file",
        "binaryData": true,
        "repository": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "n8n_backup",
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://github.com/akashkankariya/n8n_backup",
          "cachedResultName": "n8n_backup"
        },
        "commitMessage": "=n8n_backup_{{ $now.format('yyyy-MM-dd hh') }}"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "githubApi": {
          "id": "jxsix3PrSX5TsSW1",
          "name": "GitHub Account "
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.1
    },
    {
      "id": "f56f7667-d3d8-49ec-8c8c-d25a1ed67adc",
      "name": "如果文件不存在?",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.if",
      "position": [
        2320,
        192
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "conditions": {
          "options": {
            "version": 2,
            "leftValue": "",
            "caseSensitive": true,
            "typeValidation": "strict"
          },
          "combinator": "and",
          "conditions": [
            {
              "id": "dc419c30-f84f-493f-9125-3b60daeb4a4c",
              "operator": {
                "name": "filter.operator.equals",
                "type": "string",
                "operation": "equals"
              },
              "leftValue": "={{ $json.error }}",
              "rightValue": "The resource you are requesting could not be found"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 2.2
    },
    {
      "id": "9025fa65-9c6b-4f1e-898c-45679c720129",
      "name": "获取先前文件备份",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.merge",
      "position": [
        2560,
        128
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "mode": "combine",
        "options": {},
        "joinMode": "enrichInput1",
        "fieldsToMatchString": "data"
      },
      "typeVersion": 3.2
    },
    {
      "id": "41c7655b-5b7d-4f3b-8aca-ba56736d2ec6",
      "name": "便签",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        1952,
        -16
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 3,
        "width": 1063,
        "height": 356,
        "content": "## 检查文件是否存在,否则将根据错误创建新文件"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    }
  ],
  "pinData": {},
  "connections": {
    "Edit a file": {
      "main": [
        [],
        [
          {
            "node": "If file not exits?",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Create a file": {
      "main": [
        []
      ]
    },
    "Move Binary Data": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Edit a file",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          },
          {
            "node": "Get Previous FIle back",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Schedule Trigger": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Get All Workflows",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Get All Workflows": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Move Binary Data",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "If file not exits?": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Get Previous FIle back",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 1
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Get Previous FIle back": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Create a file",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    }
  }
}
常见问题

如何使用这个工作流?

复制上方的 JSON 配置代码,在您的 n8n 实例中创建新工作流并选择「从 JSON 导入」,粘贴配置后根据需要修改凭证设置即可。

这个工作流适合什么场景?

中级 - 开发运维

需要付费吗?

本工作流完全免费,您可以直接导入使用。但请注意,工作流中使用的第三方服务(如 OpenAI API)可能需要您自行付费。

工作流信息
难度等级
中级
节点数量10
分类1
节点类型7
难度说明

适合有一定经验的用户,包含 6-15 个节点的中等复杂度工作流

作者
Akash Kankariya

Akash Kankariya

@akash25

I'm a developer with 5 years of experience in Python and Node.js. Over the past year, I've been building workflows to streamline operations for my team. I have also developed RAG chatbots, AI agents, and WhatsApp automation. If you need any help with N8N workflows, let's connect over a call and solve it together!

外部链接
在 n8n.io 查看

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