通过电子邮件管理AWS IAM用户
中级
这是一个DevOps, Multimodal AI领域的自动化工作流，包含 13 个节点。主要使用 Code, AwsIam, Switch, EmailSend, EmailReadImap 等节点。 通过电子邮件命令自动化AWS IAM用户管理
前置要求
- •AWS Access Key 和 Secret
工作流预览
可视化展示节点连接关系，支持缩放和平移
导出工作流
复制以下 JSON 配置到 n8n 导入，即可使用此工作流
{
"id": "CIJpDmGwbF9xSHqc",
"meta": {
"instanceId": "dd69efaf8212c74ad206700d104739d3329588a6f3f8381a46a481f34c9cc281",
"templateCredsSetupCompleted": true
},
"name": "通过电子邮件管理 AWS IAM 用户",
"tags": [],
"nodes": [
{
"id": "6a3a0d65-00c8-4760-aef1-778dc216a38b",
"name": "从电子邮件中提取数据",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.code",
"position": [
220,
920
],
"parameters": {
"jsCode": "const emailBody = $json[\"textPlain\"] || \"\";\n\n// Helper function to match patterns\nfunction matchFirst(patterns) {\n for (const pattern of patterns) {\n const match = emailBody.match(pattern);\n if (match) return match[1];\n }\n return null;\n}\n\n// Detect user name\nconst userName = matchFirst([\n /user[:\\s*]*([a-zA-Z0-9._-]+)/i,\n /username\\s+([a-zA-Z0-9._-]+)/i\n]);\n\n// Detect group name\nconst groupName = matchFirst([\n /group[:\\s*]*([a-zA-Z0-9._-]+)/i,\n /groupname\\s+([a-zA-Z0-9._-]+)/i\n]);\n\n// Decide task type\nlet task_type = null;\nif (/create user/i.test(emailBody)) task_type = \"create_user\";\nelse if (/delete user/i.test(emailBody)) task_type = \"delete_user\";\nelse if (/add user to group/i.test(emailBody)) task_type = \"add_user_to_group\";\nelse if (/get user$/i.test(emailBody)) task_type = \"get_user\";\nelse if (/get many users/i.test(emailBody)) task_type = \"get_many_users\";\nelse if (/remove user from group/i.test(emailBody)) task_type = \"remove_user_from_group\";\nelse if (/update user/i.test(emailBody)) task_type = \"update_user\";\n\nreturn [\n {\n json: {\n userName,\n groupName,\n task_type\n }\n }\n];\n"
},
"typeVersion": 2
},
{
"id": "aa61fe8f-53f3-4f5f-bdcf-a7c439586215",
"name": "制作电子邮件内容",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.code",
"position": [
880,
920
],
"parameters": {
"jsCode": "const taskType = $json.task_type || \"\";\nconst userName = $json.userName || \"\";\nconst groupName = $json.groupName || \"\";\nconst status = $json.status || \"\"; // \"success\" or \"fail\"\nconst errorMsg = $json.error || \"\";\n\n// Create readable task name\nconst taskMap = {\n create_user: \"Create User\",\n delete_user: \"Delete User\",\n add_user_to_group: \"Add User to Group\",\n get_user: \"Get User\",\n get_many_users: \"Get Many Users\",\n remove_user_from_group: \"Remove User from Group\",\n update_user: \"Update User\"\n};\n\nlet message = \"\";\n\nif (status === \"success\") {\n message = `✅ ${taskMap[taskType] || \"Task\"} completed successfully.\\n`;\n if (userName) message += `User: ${userName}\\n`;\n if (groupName) message += `Group: ${groupName}\\n`;\n} else {\n message = `❌ ${taskMap[taskType] || \"Task\"} failed.\\n`;\n if (userName) message += `User: ${userName}\\n`;\n if (groupName) message += `Group: ${groupName}\\n`;\n if (errorMsg) message += `Error: ${errorMsg}\\n`;\n}\n\nreturn {\n json: {\n subject: `${status === \"success\" ? \"Success\" : \"Failure\"} - ${taskMap[taskType] || \"IAM Task\"}`,\n body: message\n }\n};\n"
},
"typeVersion": 2
},
{
"id": "798b73f3-92d4-43ad-9f3b-1221f885c7b1",
"name": "发送电子邮件回复",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.emailSend",
"position": [
1100,
920
],
"webhookId": "9be96438-96fa-48c1-8cea-75c179322fb3",
"parameters": {
"text": "={{$json[\"message\"]}}",
"options": {
"replyTo": "={{ $('GET Email Request').item.json.from }}"
},
"subject": "={{$json[\"subject\"]}}",
"toEmail": "={{ $('GET Email Request').item.json.from }}",
"fromEmail": "abc@gmail.com",
"emailFormat": "text"
},
"credentials": {
"smtp": {
"id": "G1kyF8cSWTZ4vouN",
"name": "SMTP -test"
}
},
"typeVersion": 2.1
},
{
"id": "f38dc5ba-90e8-41c3-bc73-c2efcbf9ceaf",
"name": "创建用户",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.awsIam",
"position": [
660,
320
],
"parameters": {
"userName": "={{ $json.username }}",
"operation": "create",
"requestOptions": {},
"additionalFields": {}
},
"credentials": {
"aws": {
"id": "KRRqQf7ufs26Mvaq",
"name": "AWS account - test"
}
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "f8f3a743-d919-49ad-ba78-9873dd034e8f",
"name": "删除用户",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.awsIam",
"position": [
660,
520
],
"parameters": {
"user": {
"__rl": true,
"mode": "userName",
"value": "={{ $json.username }}"
},
"operation": "delete",
"requestOptions": {}
},
"credentials": {
"aws": {
"id": "KRRqQf7ufs26Mvaq",
"name": "AWS account - test"
}
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "be25ba9c-2362-43d4-a670-d98a39515130",
"name": "将用户添加到组",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.awsIam",
"position": [
660,
720
],
"parameters": {
"user": {
"__rl": true,
"mode": "userName",
"value": "={{ $json.username }}"
},
"group": {
"__rl": true,
"mode": "groupName",
"value": "={{ $json.groupname }}"
},
"operation": "addToGroup",
"requestOptions": {}
},
"credentials": {
"aws": {
"id": "KRRqQf7ufs26Mvaq",
"name": "AWS account - test"
}
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "2dc04cc3-224f-433b-bada-f04584f57321",
"name": "获取用户",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.awsIam",
"position": [
660,
920
],
"parameters": {
"user": {
"__rl": true,
"mode": "userName",
"value": "={{ $json.username }}"
},
"operation": "get",
"requestOptions": {}
},
"credentials": {
"aws": {
"id": "KRRqQf7ufs26Mvaq",
"name": "AWS account - test"
}
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "198b262e-fe75-454b-9609-b84a824a0880",
"name": "获取多个用户",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.awsIam",
"position": [
660,
1120
],
"parameters": {
"requestOptions": {},
"additionalFields": {}
},
"credentials": {
"aws": {
"id": "KRRqQf7ufs26Mvaq",
"name": "AWS account - test"
}
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "3bd5fda6-0669-4dd0-a15b-5fb10ee23bd2",
"name": "从组中移除用户",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.awsIam",
"position": [
660,
1320
],
"parameters": {
"user": {
"__rl": true,
"mode": "userName",
"value": "={{ $json.username }}"
},
"group": {
"__rl": true,
"mode": "groupName",
"value": "={{ $json.groupname }}"
},
"operation": "removeFromGroup",
"requestOptions": {}
},
"credentials": {
"aws": {
"id": "KRRqQf7ufs26Mvaq",
"name": "AWS account - test"
}
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "dbc30150-ccb6-492f-b956-e86da72dcf6c",
"name": "更新用户",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.awsIam",
"position": [
660,
1520
],
"parameters": {
"user": {
"__rl": true,
"mode": "userName",
"value": "={{ $json.username }}"
},
"userName": "={{ $json.newusername }}",
"operation": "update",
"requestOptions": {},
"additionalFields": {}
},
"credentials": {
"aws": {
"id": "KRRqQf7ufs26Mvaq",
"name": "AWS account - test"
}
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "d0635da5-3ac9-494c-944a-e3352dcaa685",
"name": "获取电子邮件请求",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.emailReadImap",
"position": [
0,
920
],
"parameters": {
"options": {
"customEmailConfig": "[\"UNSEEN\", [\"SUBJECT\", \"iam\"]]"
}
},
"credentials": {
"imap": {
"id": "zTEGYssr7MSVeCs3",
"name": "IMAP-test"
}
},
"typeVersion": 2
},
{
"id": "53281026-4fc1-40d8-834a-1085e049f011",
"name": "检查任务类型",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.switch",
"position": [
440,
836
],
"parameters": {
"rules": {
"values": [
{
"conditions": {
"options": {
"version": 2,
"leftValue": "",
"caseSensitive": true,
"typeValidation": "strict"
},
"combinator": "and",
"conditions": [
{
"id": "99e9f0b2-e19b-45c5-a60e-317d772e6291",
"operator": {
"type": "string",
"operation": "equals"
},
"leftValue": "{{ json.task_type}}",
"rightValue": "create_user"
}
]
}
},
{
"conditions": {
"options": {
"version": 2,
"leftValue": "",
"caseSensitive": true,
"typeValidation": "strict"
},
"combinator": "and",
"conditions": [
{
"id": "4e72b4c7-eed9-4039-84c7-773a4dee2eb6",
"operator": {
"name": "filter.operator.equals",
"type": "string",
"operation": "equals"
},
"leftValue": "={{ json.task_type}}",
"rightValue": "delete_user"
}
]
}
},
{
"conditions": {
"options": {
"version": 2,
"leftValue": "",
"caseSensitive": true,
"typeValidation": "strict"
},
"combinator": "and",
"conditions": [
{
"id": "aef1b8b8-9175-4819-9cb8-87209e4b2954",
"operator": {
"name": "filter.operator.equals",
"type": "string",
"operation": "equals"
},
"leftValue": "={{ json.task_type}}",
"rightValue": "add_user"
}
]
}
},
{
"conditions": {
"options": {
"version": 2,
"leftValue": "",
"caseSensitive": true,
"typeValidation": "strict"
},
"combinator": "and",
"conditions": [
{
"id": "a256941b-0882-4ee1-9126-491da78f5fb4",
"operator": {
"name": "filter.operator.equals",
"type": "string",
"operation": "equals"
},
"leftValue": "={{ json.task_type.}}",
"rightValue": "get_user"
}
]
}
},
{
"conditions": {
"options": {
"version": 2,
"leftValue": "",
"caseSensitive": true,
"typeValidation": "strict"
},
"combinator": "and",
"conditions": [
{
"id": "a502de56-2efa-4766-b883-65d8cefaab1a",
"operator": {
"name": "filter.operator.equals",
"type": "string",
"operation": "equals"
},
"leftValue": "={{ json.task_type}}",
"rightValue": "get_many_user"
}
]
}
},
{
"conditions": {
"options": {
"version": 2,
"leftValue": "",
"caseSensitive": true,
"typeValidation": "strict"
},
"combinator": "and",
"conditions": [
{
"id": "62aae8fd-71f2-4194-af78-b8d42179a2d0",
"operator": {
"name": "filter.operator.equals",
"type": "string",
"operation": "equals"
},
"leftValue": "={{ json.task_type}}",
"rightValue": "remove_user"
}
]
}
},
{
"conditions": {
"options": {
"version": 2,
"leftValue": "",
"caseSensitive": true,
"typeValidation": "strict"
},
"combinator": "and",
"conditions": [
{
"id": "e70fb51d-7d2e-4ed2-bdde-7edd03059033",
"operator": {
"name": "filter.operator.equals",
"type": "string",
"operation": "equals"
},
"leftValue": "={{ json.task_type}}",
"rightValue": "update_user"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"options": {}
},
"typeVersion": 3.2
},
{
"id": "32ac6b9c-62b5-4493-9f8d-d0de9fca4211",
"name": "便签",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
-800,
520
],
"parameters": {
"color": 5,
"width": 680,
"height": 340,
"content": "## 工作原理"
},
"typeVersion": 1
}
],
"active": false,
"pinData": {},
"settings": {
"executionOrder": "v1"
},
"versionId": "a67ad521-0006-4818-a40d-8cc3d753bdb9",
"connections": {
"Get user": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Make massage For Email",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Create user": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Make massage For Email",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Delete user": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Make massage For Email",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Update user": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Make massage For Email",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Get many users": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Make massage For Email",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Add user to group": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Make massage For Email",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"GET Email Request": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Extract Data from Email",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Check Type Of Task": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Create user",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
],
[
{
"node": "Delete user",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
],
[
{
"node": "Add user to group",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
],
[
{
"node": "Get user",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
],
[
{
"node": "Get many users",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
],
[
{
"node": "Remove user from group",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
],
[
{
"node": "Update user",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Make massage For Email": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Send Email Response",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Remove user from group": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Make massage For Email",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Extract Data from Email": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Check Type Of Task",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
}
}
}常见问题
如何使用这个工作流？
复制上方的 JSON 配置代码，在您的 n8n 实例中创建新工作流并选择「从 JSON 导入」，粘贴配置后根据需要修改凭证设置即可。
这个工作流适合什么场景？
中级 - 开发运维, 多模态 AI
需要付费吗？
本工作流完全免费，您可以直接导入使用。但请注意，工作流中使用的第三方服务（如 OpenAI API）可能需要您自行付费。
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工作流信息
难度等级
中级
节点数量13
分类2
节点类型6
作者
Oneclick AI Squad
@oneclick-aiThe AI Squad Initiative is a pioneering effort to build, automate and scale AI-powered workflows using n8n.io. Our mission is to help individuals and businesses integrate AI agents seamlessly into their daily operations from automating tasks and enhancing productivity to creating innovative, intelligent solutions. We design modular, reusable AI workflow templates that empower creators, developers and teams to supercharge their automation with minimal effort and maximum impact.
外部链接
在 n8n.io 查看 →
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