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基于 GPT-5 Mini 的 Google Sheets 对话式数据分析

中级

这是一个Document Extraction, Multimodal AI领域的自动化工作流,包含 10 个节点。主要使用 Agent, GoogleSheetsTool, ChatTrigger, LmChatOpenAi, MemoryBufferWindow 等节点。 基于 GPT-5 Mini 的 Google Sheets 对话式数据分析

前置要求
  • Google Sheets API 凭证
  • OpenAI API Key
工作流预览
可视化展示节点连接关系,支持缩放和平移
导出工作流
复制以下 JSON 配置到 n8n 导入,即可使用此工作流
{
  "meta": {
    "instanceId": "a2eaba9e45ad7aab18b25cf863df1e910fb6dd3b85279bde97d9bae4a72f6862",
    "templateId": "7449"
  },
  "nodes": [
    {
      "id": "cee2b611-5d08-4328-9c51-096bc979b6f7",
      "name": "分析数据",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.googleSheetsTool",
      "position": [
        768,
        1776
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "sheetName": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": 365710158,
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1UDWt0-Z9fHqwnSNfU3vvhSoYCFG6EG3E-ZewJC_CLq4/edit#gid=365710158",
          "cachedResultName": "Data"
        },
        "documentId": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "1UDWt0-Z9fHqwnSNfU3vvhSoYCFG6EG3E-ZewJC_CLq4",
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1UDWt0-Z9fHqwnSNfU3vvhSoYCFG6EG3E-ZewJC_CLq4/edit?usp=drivesdk",
          "cachedResultName": "Sample Marketing Data - n8n"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 4.7
    },
    {
      "id": "8a231798-9b25-457d-a9cd-f4e6286958bb",
      "name": "OpenAI 聊天模型",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.lmChatOpenAi",
      "position": [
        208,
        1760
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "model": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "gpt-4.1-nano",
          "cachedResultName": "gpt-4.1-nano"
        },
        "options": {}
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.2
    },
    {
      "id": "05badec7-f61b-4492-9fd2-6e571ed12541",
      "name": "便签2",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        -48,
        864
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 7,
        "width": 1152,
        "height": 1168,
        "content": "## 使用 Google Sheets 和 OpenAI GPT-5 Mini 与您的数据对话"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "3abf3803-0403-4ea1-ac66-373b6821c2a1",
      "name": "与您的数据对话",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.agent",
      "position": [
        688,
        1136
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {
          "systemMessage": "Google Sheets Ask-Data \n\n\nYou are Ask-Data. Answer questions using Google Sheets ONLY via the tool below. Be precise and conservative. \n\nThere is only one dataset. dont ask what dataset it is. \n\nUse the data tool to answer the question."
        },
        "hasOutputParser": true
      },
      "typeVersion": 2.2
    },
    {
      "id": "7736cb8c-0508-4bb5-a92a-850922e00f41",
      "name": "便签 7",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        0,
        1024
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 7,
        "width": 480,
        "height": 432,
        "content": "### 3. 向您的数据提问"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "dc761ff8-ef7b-4535-989b-7d03886bd70c",
      "name": "## 为什么选择 4o 模型?👆",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        -608,
        864
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "width": 528,
        "height": 1168,
        "content": "## 🎥 观看本教程"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "4137e8dc-aab2-486f-bf23-4a129f5f8241",
      "name": "便签 9",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        0,
        1504
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 3,
        "width": 480,
        "height": 432,
        "content": "### 1. 设置 OpenAI 连接"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "4c4db6fc-6973-4bb9-8dbd-c02086c25c47",
      "name": "便签10",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        544,
        1504
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 3,
        "width": 512,
        "height": 432,
        "content": "### 2. 准备您的 Google 表格"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "75869f50-156d-4723-a128-204c29f1b49d",
      "name": "与您的数据聊天",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.chatTrigger",
      "position": [
        176,
        1296
      ],
      "webhookId": "edca0f0a-77c3-43e5-8ece-e514a29446f5",
      "parameters": {
        "options": {}
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.3
    },
    {
      "id": "81eb1883-633a-4c09-b78c-2999dc9c60be",
      "name": "记忆存储",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.memoryBufferWindow",
      "position": [
        720,
        1328
      ],
      "parameters": {},
      "typeVersion": 1.3
    },
    {
      "id": "bcf7f68a-0ce7-4a8f-9eed-a2cc5cb9124a",
      "name": "便签",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        544,
        1024
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 7,
        "width": 512,
        "height": 432,
        "content": "Emelia 触发器"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    }
  ],
  "pinData": {},
  "connections": {
    "Memory": {
      "ai_memory": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Talk to Your Data",
            "type": "ai_memory",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Analyze Data": {
      "ai_tool": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Talk to Your Data",
            "type": "ai_tool",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "OpenAI Chat Model": {
      "ai_languageModel": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Talk to Your Data",
            "type": "ai_languageModel",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Chat with Your Data": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Talk to Your Data",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    }
  }
}
常见问题

如何使用这个工作流?

复制上方的 JSON 配置代码,在您的 n8n 实例中创建新工作流并选择「从 JSON 导入」,粘贴配置后根据需要修改凭证设置即可。

这个工作流适合什么场景?

中级 - 文档提取, 多模态 AI

需要付费吗?

本工作流完全免费,您可以直接导入使用。但请注意,工作流中使用的第三方服务(如 OpenAI API)可能需要您自行付费。

工作流信息
难度等级
中级
节点数量10
分类2
节点类型6
难度说明

适合有一定经验的用户,包含 6-15 个节点的中等复杂度工作流

作者
Robert Breen

Robert Breen

@rbreen

Professional services consultant with over 10 years of experience solving complex business problems across industries. I specialize in n8n and process automation—designing custom workflows that integrate tools like Google Calendar, Airtable, GPT, and internal systems. Whether you need to automate scheduling, sync data, or streamline operations, I build solutions that save time and drive results.

外部链接
在 n8n.io 查看

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