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Instagram 私信生成模板

中级

这是一个Lead Nurturing, Multimodal AI领域的自动化工作流,包含 10 个节点。主要使用 HttpRequest, GoogleSheets, Apify, ManualTrigger, SplitInBatches 等节点。 使用 Apify、OpenAI 和 Google Sheets 编写个性化 Instagram 私信

前置要求
  • 可能需要目标 API 的认证凭证
  • Google Sheets API 凭证
  • OpenAI API Key
工作流预览
可视化展示节点连接关系,支持缩放和平移
导出工作流
复制以下 JSON 配置到 n8n 导入,即可使用此工作流
{
  "id": "3qMwe3NoMu4hbgS0",
  "meta": {
    "instanceId": "3d4f6f82ad714311bb383a0cddf651da8753530e5575f46d078b9a29d27557e0",
    "templateCredsSetupCompleted": true
  },
  "name": "Instagram 私信生成模板",
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "8WkXubSlHCFtBXls",
      "name": "template",
      "createdAt": "2025-08-05T12:28:28.123Z",
      "updatedAt": "2025-08-07T19:01:30.974Z"
    }
  ],
  "nodes": [
    {
      "id": "b88a86c0-c6e7-4404-9fb5-b02c864e4371",
      "name": "当点击“执行工作流”时",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.manualTrigger",
      "position": [
        0,
        0
      ],
      "parameters": {},
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "d65b05f5-7037-4933-8576-c0670c33712c",
      "name": "遍历项目",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.splitInBatches",
      "position": [
        480,
        0
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {}
      },
      "typeVersion": 3
    },
    {
      "id": "9d7fd662-9b0b-4357-a3fe-fdd23d5b1780",
      "name": "分析图片",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.openAi",
      "position": [
        1616,
        0
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "text": "=Describe what is on the image in a short simple to understand paragraph. Also include text from the image in the description.",
        "modelId": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "gpt-4o",
          "cachedResultName": "GPT-4O"
        },
        "options": {},
        "resource": "image",
        "simplify": false,
        "inputType": "base64",
        "operation": "analyze"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "openAiApi": {
          "id": "j4314KXs7eD2lghV",
          "name": "OpenAi account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.8
    },
    {
      "id": "29be68c3-aaa5-4344-83ab-14a894ea5940",
      "name": "获取 Instagram 账户",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.googleSheets",
      "position": [
        208,
        0
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "sheetName": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": 842468139,
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1ATZijpA_kFQyO8afIA-EEx_dA6TSWlyvn8jzTp1eLqs/edit#gid=842468139",
          "cachedResultName": "en_instagram"
        },
        "documentId": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "1ATZijpA_kFQyO8afIA-EEx_dA6TSWlyvn8jzTp1eLqs",
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1ATZijpA_kFQyO8afIA-EEx_dA6TSWlyvn8jzTp1eLqs/edit?usp=drivesdk",
          "cachedResultName": "Example Instagram Cold Call Batch Messaging"
        },
        "authentication": "serviceAccount"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "googleApi": {
          "id": "CEWCuoGMaP93jgCn",
          "name": "GCP Service account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 4.6
    },
    {
      "id": "7009a2f5-41ab-445a-87dc-972f56a8d9db",
      "name": "获取 Instagram 账户数据",
      "type": "@apify/n8n-nodes-apify.apify",
      "position": [
        816,
        0
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "resource": "Actor tasks",
        "operation": "Run task",
        "customBody": "={\n    \"resultsLimit\": 10,\n    \"skipPinnedPosts\": false,\n    \"username\": [\n        \"{{ $json.Account }}\"\n    ]\n}",
        "actorTaskId": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "NjLsrdBc4eJThVCPd",
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://console.apify.com/actors/tasks/NjLsrdBc4eJThVCPd/input",
          "cachedResultName": "Instagram Post Scraper (Task)"
        },
        "useCustomBody": true,
        "waitForFinish": 60
      },
      "credentials": {
        "apifyApi": {
          "id": "sn9TC2lAVwtoXYBj",
          "name": "Apify Github Login"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "97bb8f7e-d763-4072-94b7-8053887ce3f7",
      "name": "获取 Instagram 账户数据",
      "type": "@apify/n8n-nodes-apify.apify",
      "position": [
        1168,
        0
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "offset": {},
        "resource": "Datasets",
        "datasetId": "={{ $json.defaultDatasetId }}",
        "operation": "Get items"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "apifyApi": {
          "id": "sn9TC2lAVwtoXYBj",
          "name": "Apify Github Login"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "594d877e-92e1-4f97-95f7-8aa114d5bec2",
      "name": "获取最新帖子的图片",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
      "position": [
        1392,
        0
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "url": "={{ $json.displayUrl }}",
        "options": {
          "response": {
            "response": {
              "responseFormat": "file"
            }
          }
        },
        "sendHeaders": true,
        "headerParameters": {
          "parameters": [
            {
              "name": "User-Agent",
              "value": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36"
            },
            {
              "name": "Accept",
              "value": "image/webp,image/apng,image/*,*/*;q=0.8"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 4.2
    },
    {
      "id": "b1e24aad-8a19-4da4-842f-f1bbcaeed1be",
      "name": "生成个性化私信",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.openAi",
      "position": [
        1776,
        0
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "modelId": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "gpt-5",
          "cachedResultName": "GPT-5"
        },
        "options": {},
        "messages": {
          "values": [
            {
              "content": "=You need to conduct a 30-minute interview with a successful investors via Google Meet to understand their domain expertise and stock investment workflow. You gather insights to build products to make them even more successful.\n\nYour task: Write a Instagram DM to this person following this exact structure:\n- Message Structure (Single paragraph, 3 short sentences):\n-- Opening Connection (1 sentence): Reference something specific from their recent post that demonstrates you've researched them. Be genuine, not generic. Focus on the content, not the visual style of their post.\n-- Value Demonstration (1 sentence): Show domain expertise by sharing a short relevant insight from your stock investment expertise. Do not sound academic.\n-- Clear Ask (1 sentence): Request 30 minutes of their valuable time using this booking link.\n\nthe message should be a single \"message\" field in the returned json.\n\nRequired Elements:\n- Start the conversation with a greetling, like \"Hi\".\n- End the conversation with a goodbye and hope hearing back, your name is \"Herbert\"\n- Do not use \"-\" symbols in the text\n- Lead with their benefit, not your need\n- Include the exact booking link provided\n- Position as peer exchange, not favor request\n- Do not imply what problem they have, focus on understanding their desire to relentless research and drive for better stock market returns.\n- No apologies, hedging, or self-deprecating language\n- Do not imply that a product has already been built and will be shown or sold\n- Do not mention or advertise any KPIs to use in stock investing.\n\nContext for the person you write the message to:\n- Name: {{ $('Get Instagram accounts').item.json['Full Name'] }} (include name in the text, when it sounds like a person's name. Do not include when it sounds like something you would not also use in an e-mail)\n- Biography description:\n{{ $('Get Instagram accounts').item.json.Biography }}\n- Last post (maybe irrelevant, but could be used as a conversation starter):\n-- image content:\n{{ $json.choices[0].message.content }}\n-- caption:\n{{ $('Get Instagram Account Data').item.json.caption }}\n- comments:\n{{ $('Get Instagram Account Data').item.json.latestComments[0].text }}\n{{ $('Get Instagram Account Data').item.json.latestComments[1].text }}\n{{ $('Get Instagram Account Data').item.json.latestComments[2].text }}\n\nYou MUST choose ONE of these options based on what would most appeal to the specific investor:\n- Early access - First look at your product/service before launch. do not mention when this will happen\n- Small monetary incentive - $10 Amazon gift card\n\nDeliverable needed:\nInstagram DM optimized for maximum response rate while maintaining authenticity and respect for their time."
            },
            {
              "role": "system",
              "content": "You are a seasoned growth stock investor and business strategist with a track record of identifying high-potential opportunities before they become obvious to the market.\n\nYour communication style:\n- Value-first - you lead with what you can offer, not what you need\n- Human and authentic - you build genuine connections, not transactional relationships\n- Confident without arrogance - you know your worth but respect others' time\n- Results-focused - you think in terms of concrete outcomes and next steps\n\nYour methodology:\n- You make single, clear asks that remove cognitive load from others\n- You demonstrate domain expertise through precise observations\n- You position interactions as peer-to-peer value exchanges\n- You scale personal touch - mass personalization, not mass messaging\n- Every interaction should advance both parties' objectives\n- Preparation and research are non-negotiable investments\n- You never apologize for making contact when you've done the work to earn that contact.\n- You communicate like someone who belongs in the conversation."
            }
          ]
        },
        "jsonOutput": true
      },
      "credentials": {
        "openAiApi": {
          "id": "j4314KXs7eD2lghV",
          "name": "OpenAi account"
        }
      },
      "executeOnce": false,
      "typeVersion": 1.8
    },
    {
      "id": "4afd8206-d3b0-40aa-965c-3d7ca4d100a9",
      "name": "将消息添加到账户",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.googleSheets",
      "position": [
        2176,
        0
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "columns": {
          "value": {
            "Account": "={{ $('Get Instagram accounts').item.json.Account }}",
            "Message": "={{ $json.message.content.message }}"
          },
          "schema": [
            {
              "id": "Account",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": false,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "Account",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "Full Name",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "Full Name",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "Biography",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "Biography",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "Message",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "Message",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            }
          ],
          "mappingMode": "defineBelow",
          "matchingColumns": [
            "Account"
          ],
          "attemptToConvertTypes": false,
          "convertFieldsToString": false
        },
        "options": {},
        "operation": "appendOrUpdate",
        "sheetName": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": 842468139,
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1dYpIHToOOsEAmgiXArqT3Qg24MKxbQKyG9Dg3IJJd70/edit#gid=842468139",
          "cachedResultName": "en_instagram"
        },
        "documentId": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "1ATZijpA_kFQyO8afIA-EEx_dA6TSWlyvn8jzTp1eLqs",
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1ATZijpA_kFQyO8afIA-EEx_dA6TSWlyvn8jzTp1eLqs/edit?usp=drivesdk",
          "cachedResultName": "Example Instagram Cold Call Batch Messaging"
        },
        "authentication": "serviceAccount"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "googleApi": {
          "id": "CEWCuoGMaP93jgCn",
          "name": "GCP Service account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 4.6
    },
    {
      "id": "17c403c3-3726-4a18-9b1c-b7fe927fd2a5",
      "name": "## 试试看!",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        -624,
        -256
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "width": 460,
        "height": 816,
        "content": "## 受众问题关键词研究工作流"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    }
  ],
  "active": false,
  "pinData": {},
  "settings": {
    "executionOrder": "v1"
  },
  "versionId": "7f0b2bb3-98c6-4d6c-b370-cd175f344942",
  "connections": {
    "Analyze image": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Generate Personalized DM",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Loop Over Items": {
      "main": [
        [],
        [
          {
            "node": "Fetch Instagram Account Data",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Add message to Account": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Loop Over Items",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Get Instagram accounts": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Loop Over Items",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Generate Personalized DM": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Add message to Account",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Fetch Image of latest post": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Analyze image",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Get Instagram Account Data": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Fetch Image of latest post",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Fetch Instagram Account Data": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Get Instagram Account Data",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "When clicking ‘Execute workflow’": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Get Instagram accounts",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    }
  }
}
常见问题

如何使用这个工作流?

复制上方的 JSON 配置代码,在您的 n8n 实例中创建新工作流并选择「从 JSON 导入」,粘贴配置后根据需要修改凭证设置即可。

这个工作流适合什么场景?

中级 - 客户培育, 多模态 AI

需要付费吗?

本工作流完全免费,您可以直接导入使用。但请注意,工作流中使用的第三方服务(如 OpenAI API)可能需要您自行付费。

工作流信息
难度等级
中级
节点数量10
分类2
节点类型7
难度说明

适合有一定经验的用户,包含 6-15 个节点的中等复杂度工作流

外部链接
在 n8n.io 查看

分享此工作流