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使用Google Sheets的REST API

高级

这是一个Engineering, Multimodal AI领域的自动化工作流，包含 17 个节点。主要使用 Set, Webhook, GoogleSheets, RespondToWebhook 等节点。 使用Google Sheets数据库创建CRUD REST API

前置要求
  • •HTTP Webhook 端点（n8n 会自动生成）
  • •Google Sheets API 凭证

使用的节点 (17)

Set
Webhook
StickyNote
GoogleSheets
RespondToWebhook

分类

工程
多模态 AI
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导出工作流
复制以下 JSON 配置到 n8n 导入，即可使用此工作流
{
  "id": "6QvxWwgaPghd06wj",
  "meta": {
    "instanceId": "8981479cb588889c05b145eaed421551d37a4fff11ab279d3f4744a6577c6002",
    "templateCredsSetupCompleted": true
  },
  "name": "使用 Google Sheets 的 REST API",
  "tags": [],
  "nodes": [
    {
      "id": "4b53d6ea-e083-4d89-b8af-6c4e37e4066e",
      "name": "在表格中追加行",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.googleSheets",
      "position": [
        224,
        0
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "columns": {
          "value": {
            "name": "={{ $json.body.name }}",
            "email": "={{ $json.body.email }}",
            "status": "={{ $json.body.status }}"
          },
          "schema": [
            {
              "id": "name",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "name",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "email",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "email",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "status",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "status",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            }
          ],
          "mappingMode": "defineBelow",
          "matchingColumns": [],
          "attemptToConvertTypes": false,
          "convertFieldsToString": false
        },
        "options": {},
        "operation": "append",
        "sheetName": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "gid=0",
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1bQyl8pGVutkq1LRwK_-6TAAcXwNj4_TipeWHi-qmK1Q/edit#gid=0",
          "cachedResultName": "Sheet1"
        },
        "documentId": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "1bQyl8pGVutkq1LRwK_-6TAAcXwNj4_TipeWHi-qmK1Q",
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1bQyl8pGVutkq1LRwK_-6TAAcXwNj4_TipeWHi-qmK1Q/edit?usp=drivesdk",
          "cachedResultName": "REST API data"
        },
        "authentication": "serviceAccount"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "googleApi": {
          "id": "FboA3kaXSneJmEGX",
          "name": "Google Service Account account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 4.7
    },
    {
      "id": "70a88ee3-83ef-409f-b9fc-699b57aff26a",
      "name": "Webhook：创建",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.webhook",
      "position": [
        0,
        0
      ],
      "webhookId": "e9177cf8-aab6-4cc0-8086-073c294dd575",
      "parameters": {
        "path": "items",
        "options": {},
        "httpMethod": "POST",
        "responseMode": "responseNode"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2.1
    },
    {
      "id": "4cb95925-d5be-4594-93d1-84cecaabc99d",
      "name": "Webhook：读取全部",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.webhook",
      "position": [
        0,
        224
      ],
      "webhookId": "e9177cf8-aab6-4cc0-8086-073c294dd575",
      "parameters": {
        "path": "items/all",
        "options": {},
        "responseMode": "responseNode"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2.1
    },
    {
      "id": "a18c5a15-92bf-4897-83c7-0c0a4aaeb58a",
      "name": "响应 Webhook：创建",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.respondToWebhook",
      "position": [
        448,
        0
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "respondWith": "json",
        "responseBody": "{\n  \"status\": \"success\",\n  \"message\": \"Record created.\"\n}"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.4
    },
    {
      "id": "6ee8437b-6340-4cdc-b39b-1951461d4164",
      "name": "响应 Webhook：读取全部",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.respondToWebhook",
      "position": [
        448,
        224
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "respondWith": "allIncomingItems"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.4
    },
    {
      "id": "1560785d-b30e-49b5-94f4-27445538d086",
      "name": "Webhook：读取",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.webhook",
      "position": [
        0,
        448
      ],
      "webhookId": "e9177cf8-aab6-4cc0-8086-073c294dd575",
      "parameters": {
        "path": "items",
        "options": {},
        "responseMode": "responseNode"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2.1
    },
    {
      "id": "46baff34-99e4-4c6a-9395-76fc5358c5a7",
      "name": "获取工作表中的行",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.googleSheets",
      "position": [
        224,
        224
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "sheetName": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "gid=0",
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1bQyl8pGVutkq1LRwK_-6TAAcXwNj4_TipeWHi-qmK1Q/edit#gid=0",
          "cachedResultName": "Sheet1"
        },
        "documentId": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "1bQyl8pGVutkq1LRwK_-6TAAcXwNj4_TipeWHi-qmK1Q",
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1bQyl8pGVutkq1LRwK_-6TAAcXwNj4_TipeWHi-qmK1Q/edit?usp=drivesdk",
          "cachedResultName": "REST API data"
        },
        "authentication": "serviceAccount"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "googleApi": {
          "id": "FboA3kaXSneJmEGX",
          "name": "Google Service Account account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 4.7
    },
    {
      "id": "1cbcf7af-d1ba-4994-a795-d5c597439bad",
      "name": "获取工作表中的单行",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.googleSheets",
      "position": [
        224,
        448
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "filtersUI": {
          "values": [
            {
              "lookupValue": "={{ $json.query.id }}",
              "lookupColumn": "=row_number"
            }
          ]
        },
        "sheetName": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "gid=0",
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1bQyl8pGVutkq1LRwK_-6TAAcXwNj4_TipeWHi-qmK1Q/edit#gid=0",
          "cachedResultName": "Sheet1"
        },
        "documentId": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "1bQyl8pGVutkq1LRwK_-6TAAcXwNj4_TipeWHi-qmK1Q",
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1bQyl8pGVutkq1LRwK_-6TAAcXwNj4_TipeWHi-qmK1Q/edit?usp=drivesdk",
          "cachedResultName": "REST API data"
        },
        "authentication": "serviceAccount"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "googleApi": {
          "id": "FboA3kaXSneJmEGX",
          "name": "Google Service Account account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 4.7
    },
    {
      "id": "ebaf7824-73af-47c2-8e3d-a19947a91892",
      "name": "响应 Webhook：读取",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.respondToWebhook",
      "position": [
        448,
        448
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {}
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.4
    },
    {
      "id": "6cbd2531-b9f4-4a3f-b821-bec3caf2d09d",
      "name": "Webhook：更新",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.webhook",
      "position": [
        0,
        672
      ],
      "webhookId": "e9177cf8-aab6-4cc0-8086-073c294dd575",
      "parameters": {
        "path": "items",
        "options": {},
        "httpMethod": "PUT",
        "responseMode": "responseNode"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2.1
    },
    {
      "id": "b91994a3-ef36-4770-99dc-926640496693",
      "name": "在表格中更新行",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.googleSheets",
      "position": [
        448,
        672
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "columns": {
          "value": {
            "name": "={{ $json.body.name }}",
            "email": "={{ $json.body.email }}",
            "status": "={{ $json.body.status }}",
            "row_number": "={{ $json.query.id }}"
          },
          "schema": [
            {
              "id": "name",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "name",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "email",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "email",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "status",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "status",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "row_number",
              "type": "number",
              "display": true,
              "removed": false,
              "readOnly": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "row_number",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            }
          ],
          "mappingMode": "autoMapInputData",
          "matchingColumns": [
            "row_number"
          ],
          "attemptToConvertTypes": false,
          "convertFieldsToString": false
        },
        "options": {},
        "operation": "update",
        "sheetName": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "gid=0",
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1bQyl8pGVutkq1LRwK_-6TAAcXwNj4_TipeWHi-qmK1Q/edit#gid=0",
          "cachedResultName": "Sheet1"
        },
        "documentId": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "1bQyl8pGVutkq1LRwK_-6TAAcXwNj4_TipeWHi-qmK1Q",
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1bQyl8pGVutkq1LRwK_-6TAAcXwNj4_TipeWHi-qmK1Q/edit?usp=drivesdk",
          "cachedResultName": "REST API data"
        },
        "authentication": "serviceAccount"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "googleApi": {
          "id": "FboA3kaXSneJmEGX",
          "name": "Google Service Account account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 4.7
    },
    {
      "id": "5180a531-5efa-4fba-a870-61f7223fcb93",
      "name": "响应 Webhook：更新",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.respondToWebhook",
      "position": [
        672,
        672
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "respondWith": "json",
        "responseBody": "{\n  \"status\": \"success\",\n  \"message\": \"Record updated.\"\n}"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.4
    },
    {
      "id": "ec3b5abd-17ae-4964-b792-5d320ad7a65b",
      "name": "Webhook：删除",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.webhook",
      "position": [
        0,
        896
      ],
      "webhookId": "e9177cf8-aab6-4cc0-8086-073c294dd575",
      "parameters": {
        "path": "items",
        "options": {},
        "httpMethod": "DELETE",
        "responseMode": "responseNode"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2.1
    },
    {
      "id": "b3950509-6173-4a30-bbaa-42ef34b15878",
      "name": "从表格中删除行或列",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.googleSheets",
      "position": [
        224,
        896
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "operation": "delete",
        "sheetName": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "gid=0",
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1bQyl8pGVutkq1LRwK_-6TAAcXwNj4_TipeWHi-qmK1Q/edit#gid=0",
          "cachedResultName": "Sheet1"
        },
        "documentId": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "1bQyl8pGVutkq1LRwK_-6TAAcXwNj4_TipeWHi-qmK1Q",
          "cachedResultUrl": "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1bQyl8pGVutkq1LRwK_-6TAAcXwNj4_TipeWHi-qmK1Q/edit?usp=drivesdk",
          "cachedResultName": "REST API data"
        },
        "startIndex": "={{ $json.query.id }}",
        "authentication": "serviceAccount"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "googleApi": {
          "id": "FboA3kaXSneJmEGX",
          "name": "Google Service Account account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 4.7
    },
    {
      "id": "0361a349-a259-4a3c-877e-2bb7bee0f9be",
      "name": "响应 Webhook：删除",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.respondToWebhook",
      "position": [
        448,
        896
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "respondWith": "json",
        "responseBody": "{\n  \"status\": \"success\",\n  \"message\": \"Record deleted.\"\n}"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.4
    },
    {
      "id": "ba367266-005d-42a0-aeba-2b48db0fea05",
      "name": "便签",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        -688,
        0
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "width": 592,
        "height": 992,
        "content": "## 使用 Google Sheets 的简易 REST API"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "8264647e-c5b2-4bf1-90a7-6fc0e8e5c2b9",
      "name": "准备更新字段",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.set",
      "position": [
        224,
        672
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "mode": "raw",
        "options": {},
        "jsonOutput": "={\n  \"row_number\": {{ $json.query.id }}\n  {{ $if($json.body.keys().length > 0, ', ' + $json.body.toJsonString().replace('{', '').replace('}', ''), '') }}\n}\n"
      },
      "typeVersion": 3.4
    }
  ],
  "active": true,
  "pinData": {},
  "settings": {
    "executionOrder": "v1"
  },
  "versionId": "a0da6d17-701f-4d0f-a49d-b66b5fecd7b2",
  "connections": {
    "Webhook: Read": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Get row in sheet",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Webhook: Create": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Append row in sheet",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Webhook: Delete": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Delete rows or columns from sheet",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Webhook: Update": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Prepare Fields for Update",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Get row in sheet": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Respond to Webhook: Read",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Get rows in sheet": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Respond to Webhook: Read All",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Webhook: Read All": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Get rows in sheet",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Append row in sheet": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Respond to Webhook: Create",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Update row in sheet": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Respond to Webhook: Update",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Prepare Fields for Update": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Update row in sheet",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Delete rows or columns from sheet": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Respond to Webhook: Delete",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    }
  }
}
常见问题

如何使用这个工作流？

复制上方的 JSON 配置代码，在您的 n8n 实例中创建新工作流并选择「从 JSON 导入」，粘贴配置后根据需要修改凭证设置即可。

这个工作流适合什么场景？

高级 - 工程, 多模态 AI

需要付费吗？

本工作流完全免费，您可以直接导入使用。但请注意，工作流中使用的第三方服务（如 OpenAI API）可能需要您自行付费。

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节点数量17
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适合高级用户，包含 16+ 个节点的复杂工作流

作者
Viktor Klepikovskyi

Viktor Klepikovskyi

@vklepikovskyi
外部链接
在 n8n.io 查看 →

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