GPT-4o Vision与Telegram图像分析与文本提取
高级
这是一个Document Extraction, Multimodal AI领域的自动化工作流,包含 16 个节点。主要使用 Code, Telegram, HttpRequest, ExtractFromFile, TelegramTrigger 等节点。 使用GPT-4o Vision和Telegram分析图像并提取文本
前置要求
- •Telegram Bot Token
- •可能需要目标 API 的认证凭证
工作流预览
可视化展示节点连接关系,支持缩放和平移
导出工作流
复制以下 JSON 配置到 n8n 导入,即可使用此工作流
{
"meta": {
"instanceId": "355b2d103ad4834400263e78c73e64bbdb709c896780479c01a9ab9ccd7df6cf",
"templateCredsSetupCompleted": true
},
"nodes": [
{
"id": "fe8f2304-f2f6-45d5-8f26-3e07f59f2122",
"name": "便签 — 概述",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
1744,
944
],
"parameters": {
"color": 5,
"width": 560,
"height": 496,
"content": "# 📸 Telegram → AIMLAPI 视觉机器人"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "fc3443dd-7c1d-478f-846b-e20b2d480898",
"name": "便签 — 设置指南",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
2320,
944
],
"parameters": {
"color": 5,
"width": 560,
"height": 496,
"content": "# 🛠 设置指南"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "a00ee4eb-0c89-48a2-87c1-000197b71a55",
"name": "便签 — 接收消息",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
944,
1552
],
"parameters": {
"color": 3,
"width": 384,
"height": 448,
"content": "# 📥 步骤 1 — 接收 Telegram 消息"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "375019d6-a2c0-438c-950c-376603599dc5",
"name": "便签 — GPT‑5 处理",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
1744,
1552
],
"parameters": {
"width": 384,
"height": 448,
"content": "# 📷 步骤 2 — 获取照片"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "e58d2186-f12e-43a4-9b7c-a644d27e64fa",
"name": "便签 — 发送回复",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
2144,
1552
],
"parameters": {
"color": 4,
"width": 384,
"height": 448,
"content": "# 🧩 步骤 3 — 转换为 base64"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "06a31bfb-15af-40fe-b468-057cf985180f",
"name": "便签 — 日志记录",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
2944,
1552
],
"parameters": {
"color": 5,
"width": 384,
"height": 448,
"content": "# 🧠 步骤 4 — AIMLAPI Vision"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "7cc29371-2e04-440c-baea-4f7a716a5acf",
"name": "便签 — 接收消息1",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
1344,
1552
],
"parameters": {
"color": 3,
"width": 384,
"height": 448,
"content": "# 💬 步骤 1.5 — 模拟输入"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "3eb41a97-ae1e-45df-8699-99c7db819cf0",
"name": "便签 — 发送回复1",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
2544,
1552
],
"parameters": {
"color": 4,
"width": 384,
"height": 448,
"content": "# 🧑💻 步骤 3.5 — 标准化 MIME"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "d616db57-d547-42b7-8b75-d41d769ad814",
"name": "便签 — 日志记录1",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
3344,
1552
],
"parameters": {
"color": 5,
"width": 384,
"height": 448,
"content": "# 📤 步骤 5 — 发送回复"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "d9b3cdf6-096d-426a-811b-9b35fa15f759",
"name": "步骤 1 · 📩 Telegram 触发器(输入)",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.telegramTrigger",
"position": [
1072,
1824
],
"webhookId": "36951b18-32a3-4bd5-9fd5-be7ec180114f",
"parameters": {
"updates": [
"message"
],
"additionalFields": {}
},
"credentials": {
"telegramApi": {
"id": "cFC7gGbzU7PQGk6J",
"name": "Telegram account"
}
},
"typeVersion": 1.2
},
{
"id": "969d9b61-fcab-4907-b670-ef12da530051",
"name": "步骤 1.5 · 💬 正在输入…",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.telegram",
"position": [
1472,
1824
],
"webhookId": "a048d256-da8b-4302-bc9c-ad03955ef7af",
"parameters": {
"chatId": "={{ $json.message.chat.id }}",
"operation": "sendChatAction"
},
"credentials": {
"telegramApi": {
"id": "cFC7gGbzU7PQGk6J",
"name": "Telegram account"
}
},
"typeVersion": 1.2
},
{
"id": "e24fb8ae-5090-45b4-bc77-4d2ddb054245",
"name": "步骤 2 · 📷 获取照片",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.telegram",
"position": [
1888,
1824
],
"webhookId": "94d3ad2f-9d08-414e-a323-7e56904768cf",
"parameters": {
"fileId": "={{ $('Step 1 · 📩 Telegram Trigger (In)').item.json.message.photo[$('Step 1 · 📩 Telegram Trigger (In)').item.json.message.photo.length - 1].file_id }}",
"resource": "file",
"additionalFields": {
"mimeType": "image/jpeg"
}
},
"credentials": {
"telegramApi": {
"id": "cFC7gGbzU7PQGk6J",
"name": "Telegram account"
}
},
"typeVersion": 1.2
},
{
"id": "34e8b41b-ccd9-431c-92a0-0b1471295c55",
"name": "步骤 3 · 🧩 提取 → base64",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.extractFromFile",
"position": [
2288,
1824
],
"parameters": {
"options": {},
"operation": "binaryToPropery"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "3cc458c3-ff28-4d34-9e40-769fa229f8ff",
"name": "步骤 3.5 · 🧑💻 构建 Data URI",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.code",
"position": [
2672,
1824
],
"parameters": {
"jsCode": "// Build a proper Data URI for Vision API\n// Base64 from previous node\nconst base64Data = $input.first().json.data;;\n\n// Telegram may report image/jpg; normalize to image/jpeg\nlet fixedMime = 'image/jpeg';\n\nreturn [{\n dataUri: `data:${fixedMime};base64,${base64Data}`\n}];\n"
},
"typeVersion": 2
},
{
"id": "dbc396b9-d19a-4f7a-a26a-77b60d3cc9bc",
"name": "步骤 4 · 🧠 AIMLAPI Vision (HTTP)",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
"position": [
3088,
1824
],
"parameters": {
"url": "https://api.aimlapi.com/v1/chat/completions",
"method": "POST",
"options": {},
"jsonBody": "={\n \"model\": \"openai/gpt-4o\",\n \"messages\": [\n {\n \"role\": \"user\",\n \"content\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"text\",\n \"text\": \"Describe this image. Then extract any visible text (OCR). Keep it concise.\"\n },\n {\n \"type\": \"image_url\",\n \"image_url\": {\n \"url\": \"{{ $json.dataUri }}\"\n }\n }\n ]\n }\n ],\n \"max_tokens\": 300\n}",
"sendBody": true,
"specifyBody": "json",
"authentication": "predefinedCredentialType",
"nodeCredentialType": "aimlApi"
},
"credentials": {
"aimlApi": {
"id": "EXXHjMACiSMAhuC8",
"name": "AI/ML account"
}
},
"retryOnFail": true,
"typeVersion": 4.2
},
{
"id": "ca71edf8-19e8-4f9f-acbb-506a1bcb0240",
"name": "步骤 5 · 📤 回复到 Telegram",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.telegram",
"position": [
3488,
1824
],
"webhookId": "78700f84-9668-4cf2-afb4-8e771a8c9d6a",
"parameters": {
"text": "={{ $json?.choices?.[0]?.message?.content || \"Sorry, the model returned an empty response.\" }}",
"chatId": "={{ $('Step 1 · 📩 Telegram Trigger (In)').item.json.message.chat.id }}",
"additionalFields": {
"appendAttribution": false,
"reply_to_message_id": "={{ $('Step 1 · 📩 Telegram Trigger (In)').item.json.message.message_id }}",
"disable_web_page_preview": true
}
},
"credentials": {
"telegramApi": {
"id": "cFC7gGbzU7PQGk6J",
"name": "Telegram account"
}
},
"typeVersion": 1.2
}
],
"pinData": {},
"connections": {
"Step 2 · 📷 Get Photo": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Step 3 · 🧩 Extract → base64",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Step 1.5 · 💬 Typing…": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Step 2 · 📷 Get Photo",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Step 3 · 🧩 Extract → base64": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Step 3.5 · 🧑💻 Build Data URI",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Step 1 · 📩 Telegram Trigger (In)": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Step 1.5 · 💬 Typing…",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Step 4 · 🧠 AIMLAPI Vision (HTTP)": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Step 5 · 📤 Reply to Telegram",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Step 3.5 · 🧑💻 Build Data URI": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Step 4 · 🧠 AIMLAPI Vision (HTTP)",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
}
}
}常见问题
如何使用这个工作流?
复制上方的 JSON 配置代码,在您的 n8n 实例中创建新工作流并选择「从 JSON 导入」,粘贴配置后根据需要修改凭证设置即可。
这个工作流适合什么场景?
高级 - 文档提取, 多模态 AI
需要付费吗?
本工作流完全免费,您可以直接导入使用。但请注意,工作流中使用的第三方服务(如 OpenAI API)可能需要您自行付费。
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