n8n基础
高级
这是一个自动化工作流,包含 25 个节点。主要使用 Set, Gmail, HttpRequest, ManualTrigger, ScheduleTrigger 等节点。 3个简单步骤学习n8n基础知识 ✨
前置要求
- •Google 账号和 Gmail API 凭证
- •可能需要目标 API 的认证凭证
分类
-
工作流预览
可视化展示节点连接关系,支持缩放和平移
导出工作流
复制以下 JSON 配置到 n8n 导入,即可使用此工作流
{
"id": "7T7MdxPsatjukMO9",
"meta": {
"instanceId": "a2eaba9e45ad7aab18b25cf863df1e910fb6dd3b85279bde97d9bae4a72f6862",
"templateCredsSetupCompleted": true
},
"name": "n8n 基础",
"tags": [],
"nodes": [
{
"id": "6afe59b0-3831-41b8-9695-6df1a06db357",
"name": "便签 3",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
48,
208
],
"parameters": {
"color": 7,
"width": 1072,
"height": 208,
"content": "## ... 现在让我们来安排时间 ⏰"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "81da8e9a-d788-4eed-8921-793fd151e235",
"name": "便签 2",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
1104,
208
],
"parameters": {
"color": 3,
"width": 230,
"height": 208,
"content": ""
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "a5896683-74a7-4f3b-98dc-90bb114e030e",
"name": "在此处安排我",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.scheduleTrigger",
"notes": "Double-click to set!",
"position": [
480,
240
],
"parameters": {
"rule": {
"interval": [
{
"triggerAtHour": 7
}
]
}
},
"notesInFlow": true,
"typeVersion": 1.2
},
{
"id": "d5a71108-ff33-4214-9662-510d9d30adfc",
"name": "结果",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.set",
"position": [
944,
240
],
"parameters": {
"options": {},
"assignments": {
"assignments": [
{
"id": "fa43a283-e401-46e3-bf3c-9cc7fb7dae2f",
"name": "quote",
"type": "string",
"value": "={{ $json.q }}"
},
{
"id": "c16964d2-b6a6-40d4-a4d2-bef0760d0d26",
"name": "author",
"type": "string",
"value": "={{ $json.a }}"
}
]
}
},
"notesInFlow": true,
"typeVersion": 3.4
},
{
"id": "040cbede-4df2-4fed-98c2-b94e21a46e1b",
"name": "获取名言",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
"position": [
704,
240
],
"parameters": {
"url": "https://zenquotes.io/api/random",
"options": {}
},
"notesInFlow": true,
"typeVersion": 4.2
},
{
"id": "41b56311-e6b1-4b57-9178-47ed568550d3",
"name": "连接您的 Gmail",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.gmail",
"notes": "Double-click here to connect!",
"position": [
1168,
240
],
"webhookId": "83a06a0c-4824-44ea-b593-18917e1b3fe4",
"parameters": {
"message": "=Hey,\n\nHere's a quote by {{ $json.author }}:\n\n\"{{ $json.quote }}\"",
"options": {},
"subject": "Daily quote",
"emailType": "text"
},
"credentials": {
"gmailOAuth2": {
"id": "FT2zcrrNIhoncLfR",
"name": "Gmail account 2"
}
},
"notesInFlow": true,
"typeVersion": 2.1
},
{
"id": "f420d59b-e48e-4fcc-8d0b-46c3e08691f8",
"name": "便签15",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
432,
208
],
"parameters": {
"color": 3,
"width": 198,
"height": 208,
"content": ""
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "bf3a33cd-12b0-49a4-b080-ffc0123b1d86",
"name": "便签",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
32,
-416
],
"parameters": {
"color": 7,
"width": 1088,
"height": 208,
"content": "## 🚀🚀 从这里开始 🚀🚀"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "922cbf37-d1ec-47dd-8da5-00a793acb865",
"name": "1. 点击“Execute workflow”",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.manualTrigger",
"notes": "\n",
"position": [
464,
-384
],
"parameters": {},
"notesInFlow": false,
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "e0cb3ca0-3b1a-46dd-80f1-820c42253eb1",
"name": "2. 从互联网获取励志名言",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
"position": [
688,
-384
],
"parameters": {
"url": "https://zenquotes.io/api/random",
"options": {}
},
"notesInFlow": true,
"typeVersion": 4.2
},
{
"id": "834bdbc9-b4fd-4148-ab17-ccd03f0df78f",
"name": "3. 查看结果",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.set",
"notes": "Double-click to open!",
"position": [
928,
-384
],
"parameters": {
"options": {},
"assignments": {
"assignments": [
{
"id": "fa43a283-e401-46e3-bf3c-9cc7fb7dae2f",
"name": "quote",
"type": "string",
"value": "={{ $json.q }}"
},
{
"id": "c16964d2-b6a6-40d4-a4d2-bef0760d0d26",
"name": "author",
"type": "string",
"value": "={{ $json.a }}"
}
]
}
},
"notesInFlow": true,
"typeVersion": 3.4
},
{
"id": "7103e58c-f0d5-47b2-847d-e1ad4fa2babf",
"name": "便签6",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
416,
-416
],
"parameters": {
"color": 3,
"width": 198,
"height": 208,
"content": ""
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "cbf21625-4402-4dc7-aa54-f6f066eec4a1",
"name": "便签 4",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
64,
816
],
"parameters": {
"color": 7,
"width": 1520,
"height": 224,
"content": "## ❓ 来个笑话怎么样..."
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "889994c7-9c3c-4621-ac6b-25e9cc421b3e",
"name": "便签 5",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
1136,
816
],
"parameters": {
"color": 3,
"width": 198,
"height": 224,
"content": ""
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "462852ad-c8f2-41df-84a7-81312dd164db",
"name": "名言",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
"position": [
736,
864
],
"parameters": {
"url": "https://zenquotes.io/api/random",
"options": {}
},
"notesInFlow": true,
"typeVersion": 4.2
},
{
"id": "20922230-6081-40c8-874c-f1233197981f",
"name": "定时触发器",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.scheduleTrigger",
"position": [
496,
864
],
"parameters": {
"rule": {
"interval": [
{
"field": "months",
"triggerAtHour": 6,
"monthsInterval": 12
}
]
}
},
"notesInFlow": true,
"typeVersion": 1.2
},
{
"id": "fd47d950-393a-4868-bc49-15f9c980b92c",
"name": "映射字段",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.set",
"notes": "Double-click to set!",
"position": [
1184,
864
],
"parameters": {
"options": {},
"assignments": {
"assignments": [
{
"id": "57322775-a00d-47f5-9424-3188ca2e46e6",
"name": "author",
"type": "string",
"value": "="
},
{
"id": "1b141196-bc29-49d9-9e10-78bf17975cee",
"name": "quote",
"type": "string",
"value": "="
},
{
"id": "b33e5122-1419-4bae-bfd5-0d5fb22a95f2",
"name": "joke",
"type": "string",
"value": "="
}
]
}
},
"notesInFlow": true,
"typeVersion": 3.4
},
{
"id": "f3a0621c-f38b-44e2-a050-a41b69a6013a",
"name": "编程笑话",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
"notes": "Check out after running!",
"position": [
976,
864
],
"parameters": {
"url": "=https://v2.jokeapi.dev/joke/Programming?blacklistFlags=nsfw,religious,political,racist,sexist,explicit&type=single",
"options": {}
},
"notesInFlow": true,
"typeVersion": 4.2
},
{
"id": "d13e491a-1b47-4854-a76d-5ee7fe56fc45",
"name": "便签1",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
-704,
-528
],
"parameters": {
"color": 7,
"width": 704,
"height": 400,
"content": "@[youtube](dKTcAfBfFLU)"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "79aeb8cc-51d9-40e5-a2e2-a51fbce14f1f",
"name": "便签8",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
-688,
720
],
"parameters": {
"color": 7,
"width": 720,
"height": 400,
"content": "@[youtube](LdE0KnhRtsY)"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "4d2a9d87-5487-4184-ad71-bb17b44df8c4",
"name": "便签7",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
-704,
96
],
"parameters": {
"color": 7,
"width": 720,
"height": 400,
"content": "@[youtube](5CBUXMO_L2Y)"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "9b757817-0814-4c6a-9eaa-05be267551c5",
"name": "### 替换 Airtable 连接",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
-752,
-624
],
"parameters": {
"color": 5,
"width": 1936,
"height": 544,
"content": "# 步骤 1"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "e14ed37d-df25-45dc-82dd-e5c5a1c30bd4",
"name": "便签10",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
-752,
-16
],
"parameters": {
"color": 5,
"width": 2144,
"height": 560,
"content": "# 步骤 2"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "c13b3f0b-dfa5-46f0-addf-afad6a258ca0",
"name": "便签11",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
-752,
608
],
"parameters": {
"color": 5,
"width": 2400,
"height": 560,
"content": "# 步骤 3"
},
"typeVersion": 1
},
{
"id": "f0c94de0-f3ab-4be2-b257-6fa50f400482",
"name": "便签13",
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
"position": [
1376,
816
],
"parameters": {
"color": 3,
"width": 214,
"height": 224,
"content": ""
},
"typeVersion": 1
}
],
"active": false,
"pinData": {},
"settings": {
"executionOrder": "v1"
},
"versionId": "e6fe1646-5006-48fb-a644-568dd3529dbb",
"connections": {
"Quote": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Programming joke",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Results": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Connect your Gmail",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Get quote": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Results",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Map the fields": {
"main": [
[]
]
},
"Programming joke": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Map the fields",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Schedule Trigger": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Quote",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Schedule me here": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Get quote",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"1. Click 'Execute workflow’": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "2. Get inspirational quote from the internet",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"2. Get inspirational quote from the internet": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "3. See the resutls",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
}
}
}常见问题
如何使用这个工作流?
复制上方的 JSON 配置代码,在您的 n8n 实例中创建新工作流并选择「从 JSON 导入」,粘贴配置后根据需要修改凭证设置即可。
这个工作流适合什么场景?
高级
需要付费吗?
本工作流完全免费,您可以直接导入使用。但请注意,工作流中使用的第三方服务(如 OpenAI API)可能需要您自行付费。
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