Recherche hybride avec Qdrant et n8n, Legal AI : Récupération

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Ceci est uncontenant 17 nœuds.Utilise principalement des nœuds comme Set, Merge, Filter, SplitOut, Qdrant. Recherche hybride pour l'IA juridique basée sur Qdrant et n8n : Récupération

Prérequis
  • Informations de connexion au serveur Qdrant
  • Peut nécessiter les informations d'identification d'authentification de l'API cible

Catégorie

-
Aperçu du workflow
Visualisation des connexions entre les nœuds, avec support du zoom et du déplacement
Exporter le workflow
Copiez la configuration JSON suivante dans n8n pour importer et utiliser ce workflow
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        "resource": "search",
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              "name": "Hits percentage",
              "type": "number",
              "value": "={{ ($json.eval.filter(item => item.isHit).length * 100) / $json.eval.length}}"
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    {
      "id": "c0840c22-8954-4937-80d9-f32741b81e1e",
      "name": "Note adhésive 2",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
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      "parameters": {
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        "content": "## Get Questions to Eval Retrieval from Hugging Face Dataset (Already Indexed to Qdrant)\n\nFetching questions from a sample Q&A dataset on Hugging Face using the [Dataset Viewer API](https://huggingface.co/docs/dataset-viewer/quick_start).  \n**Dataset:** [LegalQAEval (isaacus)](https://huggingface.co/datasets/isaacus/LegalQAEval)\n\n1. **Retrieve dataset splits**.  \n2. **Get a small subsample of questions from the `test` split**.  \n   To fetch the full split, apply [pagination in HTTP node](https://docs.n8n.io/code/cookbook/http-node/pagination/#enable-pagination), as shown in Part 1.  \n3. **Keep only questions that have a paired text chunk answering them**, so evaluation remains fair.  \n"
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    {
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      "name": "Note adhésive 4",
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      "position": [
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      "parameters": {
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        "width": 1088,
        "height": 1120,
        "content": "## Check Quality of Simple Hybrid Search on Legal Q&A Dataset\nFor each question in the evaluation set, using the qdrant collection created and indexed in Part 1:\n1. **Perform a Hybrid Search in Qdrant**  \n   - Get 25 results with [**BM25-based keyword retrieval**](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okapi_BM25) (exact word matches).  \n     - Sparse representations for BM25 are created automatically by Qdrant.  \n   - Get 25 results with [**mxbai-embed-large-v1**](https://huggingface.co/mixedbread-ai/mxbai-embed-large-v1) semantic search (meaning-based matches).  \n     - Here we use [**Qdrant Cloud Inference**](https://qdrant.tech/documentation/cloud/inference/), so conversion of questions to vectors and searching is handled by the Qdrant node.  \n     - To use an external provider (e.g. OpenAI), see Part 1 for an example on how to adapt this template.  \n   - Fuse both result lists with **Reciprocal Rank Fusion (RRF)**.  \n   - Select the **top-1 result**.  \n2. **Check the top-1 result**  \n   - Verify if the text chunk contains the correct answer. This is done by checking if the question ID is present in the list of related to the text chunk question IDs (created in Part 1).  \n3. **Aggregate results**  \n   - Calculate the **hits@1**: percentage of evaluation questions where the top-1 retrieved chunk contained the answer.  \n\n- If results are good → you can reuse the **Qdrant Query Points** node as a tool for an **agentic legal AI RAG** system.  \n- If results are poor → don’t worry. This is the *simplest* hybrid query setup. You can improve quality with [various tooling for hybrid search in Qdrant](https://qdrant.tech/documentation/concepts/hybrid-queries/):  \n  - Reranking  \n  - Score boosting  \n  - Tuning vector index parameters  \n  - …  \n\n\nExperiment! 🙂\n\n"
      },
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    {
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      "name": "Note adhésive 1",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
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      "parameters": {
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        "content": "## Evaluate Hybrid Search on Legal Dataset\n*This is the second part of **\"Hybrid Search with Qdrant & n8n, Legal AI.\"**\nThe first part, **\"Indexing,\"** covers preparing and uploading the dataset to Qdrant.*\n\n### Overview\nThis pipeline demonstrates how to perform **Hybrid Search** on a [Qdrant collection](https://qdrant.tech/documentation/concepts/collections/#collections) using `question`s and `text` chunks (containing answers) from the  \n[LegalQAEval dataset (isaacus)](https://huggingface.co/datasets/isaacus/LegalQAEval).\n\nOn a small subset of questions, it shows:  \n- How to set up hybrid retrieval in Qdrant with:  \n  - [BM25](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okapi_BM25)-based keyword retrieval;\n  - [mxbai-embed-large-v1](https://huggingface.co/mixedbread-ai/mxbai-embed-large-v1) semantic retrieval;  \n  - **Reciprocal Rank Fusion (RRF)**, a simple zero-shot fusion of the two searches;\n- How to run a basic evaluation:  \n  - Calculate **hits@1** — the percentage of evaluation questions where the top-1 retrieved text chunk contains the correct answer  \n\n\nAfter running this pipeline, you will have a quality estimate of a simple hybrid retrieval setup.  \nFrom there, you can reuse Qdrant’s **Query Points** node to build a **legal RAG chatbot**.  \n\n### Embedding Inference\n- By default, this pipeline uses [**Qdrant Cloud Inference**](https://qdrant.tech/documentation/cloud/inference/) to convert questions to embeddings.  \n- You can also use an **external embedding provider** (e.g. OpenAI).  \n  - In that case, minimally update the pipeline, similar to the adjustments showed in **Part 1: Indexing**.  \n\n### Prerequisites\n- **Completed Part 1 pipeline**, *\"Hybrid Search with Qdrant & n8n, Legal AI: Indexing\"*, and the collection created in it;\n- All the requirements of **Part 1 pipeline**;\n\n### Hybrid Search\nThe example here is a **basic hybrid query**. You can extend/enhance it with:\n- Reranking strategies;  \n- Different fusion techniques;\n- Score boosting based on metadata;\n- ...  \n\nMore details: [Hybrid Queries in Qdrant](https://qdrant.tech/documentation/concepts/hybrid-queries/).  \n\n#### P.S.\n- To ask retrieval in Qdrant-related questions, join the [Qdrant Discord](https://discord.gg/ArVgNHV6).  \n- Star [Qdrant n8n community node repo](https://github.com/qdrant/n8n-nodes-qdrant) <3\n"
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      "name": "isHit = Si nous avons trouvé la bonne réponse",
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              "value": "={{ $json.result.points[0].payload.ids_qa.includes($json.id_qa) }}"
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        "includeOtherFields": true
      },
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Foire aux questions

Comment utiliser ce workflow ?

Copiez le code de configuration JSON ci-dessus, créez un nouveau workflow dans votre instance n8n et sélectionnez "Importer depuis le JSON", collez la configuration et modifiez les paramètres d'authentification selon vos besoins.

Dans quelles scénarios ce workflow est-il adapté ?

Avancé

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Ce workflow est entièrement gratuit et peut être utilisé directement. Veuillez noter que les services tiers utilisés dans le workflow (comme l'API OpenAI) peuvent nécessiter un paiement de votre part.

Informations sur le workflow
Niveau de difficulté
Avancé
Nombre de nœuds17
Catégorie-
Types de nœuds10
Description de la difficulté

Adapté aux utilisateurs avancés, avec des workflows complexes contenant 16+ nœuds

Auteur

Qdrant DevRel, ML/NLP/math nerd with yapping skills

Liens externes
Voir sur n8n.io

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Catégories: 34